#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include using namespace std; using i32 = int32_t; using i64 = int64_t; using str = string; using u32 = uint32_t; using u64 = uint64_t; using usize = size_t; using f64 = double_t; template using vec = vector; #define times(n, i) for (i64 i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define range(n, m, i) for (i64 i = (n); i < (m); ++i) #define upto(n, m, i) for (i64 i = (n); i <= (m); ++i) #define downto(n, m, i) for (i64 i = (n); i >= (m); --i) #define foreach(xs, x) for (auto &x : (xs)) #define all(xs) (xs).begin(), (xs).end() #define sortall(xs) sort(all(xs)) #define reverseall(xs) reverse(all(xs)) #define uniqueall(xs) (xs).erase(unique(all(xs)), (xs).end()) #define maximum(xs) (*max_element(all(xs))) #define minimum(xs) (*min_element(all(xs))) #define even(x) (((x) & 1) == 0) #define odd(x) (((x) & 1) == 1) #define append emplace_back const i64 MOD = 1000000007; i32 n, k; i64 fact[21]; i64 comb(i32 a, i32 b) { if (a < 1 || b < 1 || a == b) return 1; return fact[a]/fact[a-b]/fact[b]; } i32 main() { cin >> n >> k; fact[1] = 1; upto(2, 20, i) { fact[i] = fact[i-1] * i; } i64 ans = 0; upto(0, n-k, i) { ans += comb(n-k, i); } if (k == 1) ans -= n-k+1; cout << ans << endl; return 0; }