#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES	//M_PI(π),M_SQRT2(√2)
#include <iostream>			//std::cout, std::cin
#include <string>			//std::string
#include <vector>			//std::vector
#include <valarray>			//std::valarray
#include <algorithm>		//std::sort
#include <time.h>			//localtime_s
#include <cstdlib>			//abs
#include <cmath>			//abs,std::pow,sqrt,sin,cos,round,floor,ceil
#include <fstream>			//std::ifstream
#include <iomanip>			//std::setprecision
#include <random>			//std::random(C++11)
#include <numeric>			//std::accumulate

int main(void) {

	//test用
	//std::ifstream in("test.txt");
	//std::cin.rdbuf(in.rdbuf());

	//const unsigned int MODULO = 1000000007;	//MODULO 10^9+7用

	int x, y, r;
	std::cin >> x >> y >> r;

	std::cout << abs(x) + abs(y) + ceil(r*M_SQRT2) << std::endl;
}