#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; #define REP(i, n) for (int (i) = 0; (i) < (n); (i)++) #define FOR(i, a, b) for (int (i) = (a); (i) < (b); (i)++) #define RREP(i, a) for(int (i) = (a) - 1; (i) >= 0; (i)--) #define FORR(i, a, b) for(int (i) = (a) - 1; (i) >= (b); (i)--) #define DEBUG(C) cerr << #C << " = " << C << endl; using LL = long long; using VI = vector; using VVI = vector; using VL = vector; using VVL = vector; using VD = vector; using VVD = vector; using PII = pair; using PDD = pair; using PLL = pair; using VPII = vector; template using VT = vector; #define ALL(a) begin((a)), end((a)) #define RALL(a) rbegin((a)), rend((a)) #define SORT(a) sort(ALL((a))) #define RSORT(a) sort(RALL((a))) #define REVERSE(a) reverse(ALL((a))) #define MP make_pair #define FORE(a, b) for (auto &&a : (b)) #define FIND(s, e) ((s).find(e) != (s).end()) #define EB emplace_back template inline bool chmax(T &a, T b){if (a < b){a = b;return true;}return false;} template inline bool chmin(T &a, T b){if (a > b){a = b;return true;}return false;} const int INF = 1e9; const int MOD = INF + 7; const LL LLINF = 1e18; template, type LIM = (std::is_same>::value ? std::numeric_limits::max() : std::numeric_limits::min())> class SegTreeRMQ { //デフォでminimum private: const int n; std::vector st; ctype comp; type query(int l, int r, int k, int L, int R) { if (R <= l || r <= L) return LIM; if (l <= L && R <= r) return st[k]; type res = LIM; int h = (L + R) >> 1; if (l < h) res = std::min(res, query(l, r, (k << 1) + 1, L, h), comp); if (h < r) res = std::min(res, query(l, r, (k << 1) + 2, h, R), comp); return res; } void update(int id, type el, int k, int L, int R) { if (id < L || R <= id) return; if (L + 1 == R && id == L) { st[k] = el; return; } int h = (L + R) >> 1; update(id, el, (k << 1) + 1, L, h); update(id, el, (k << 1) + 2, h, R); st[k] = std::min(st[(k << 1) + 2], st[(k << 1) + 1], comp); } public: SegTreeRMQ() : n(-1) {} SegTreeRMQ(int _n, type initval = LIM) : n(_n), st(_n << 2, initval){} //範囲 [l, r) !!!!! type query(int l, int r) { assert(this->n != -1 && 0 <= l && r <= this->n && l <= r); return query(l, r, 0, 0, n); } void update(int id, type el) { assert(this->n != -1 && id < this->n); update(id, el, 0, 0, n); } }; const int MAX = 1e5 + 10; int N, D, K; int x[MAX]; SegTreeRMQ> seg(MAX); unordered_map mp; int main(void) { scanf("%d%d%d", &N, &D, &K); REP(i, N) { scanf("%d", x + i); mp[x[i]].EB(i); seg.update(i, x[i]); } FORE(e, mp) { REVERSE(e.second); } LL ma = 0; int buy = -1, sell = -1; int j = 0; REP(i, N) { const int que = seg.query(i, min(MAX, i + D + 1)); if (chmax(ma, que - x[i])) { VI &vec = mp[que]; while (!(i <= vec.back() && vec.back() <= i + D + 1)) vec.pop_back(); buy = i; sell = vec.back(); } } if (ma) cout << ma * K << '\n' << buy << " " << sell << endl; else cout << 0 << endl; }