#[allow(unused_imports)] use std::cmp::*; #[allow(unused_imports)] use std::collections::*; use std::io::Read; #[allow(dead_code)] fn getline() -> String { let mut ret = String::new(); std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut ret).ok().unwrap(); ret } fn get_word() -> String { let mut stdin = std::io::stdin(); let mut u8b: [u8; 1] = [0]; loop { let mut buf: Vec = Vec::with_capacity(16); loop { let res = stdin.read(&mut u8b); if res.unwrap_or(0) == 0 || u8b[0] <= b' ' { break; } else { buf.push(u8b[0]); } } if buf.len() >= 1 { let ret = String::from_utf8(buf).unwrap(); return ret; } } } #[allow(dead_code)] fn get() -> T { get_word().parse().ok().unwrap() } fn calc(h: usize, w: usize, obst: &[(usize, usize)]) -> i64 { let mut dp = vec![vec![0; w + 1]; h + 1]; dp[0][0] = 1; for &(x, y) in obst.iter() { dp[x][y] = -1; } for i in 0 .. h + 1 { for j in 0 .. w + 1 { if i == 0 && j == 0 { continue; } if dp[i][j] == -1 { dp[i][j] = 0; continue; } let mut tot = 0; if i > 0 { tot += dp[i - 1][j]; } if j > 0 { tot += dp[i][j - 1]; } dp[i][j] = tot; } } dp[h][w] } fn solve() { let h = get(); let w = get(); let k = get(); let p = get(); let mut x = vec![0; k]; let mut y = vec![0; k]; let mut name = vec![String::new(); k]; for i in 0 .. k { x[i] = get(); y[i] = get(); name[i] = get_word(); } let mut ma: i64 = 0; let mut maxi = 0; for bits in 0 .. 1usize << k { if bits.count_ones() != p { continue; } let mut obst = Vec::new(); for i in 0 .. k { if (bits & 1 << i) == 0 { obst.push((x[i], y[i])); } } let ans = calc(h, w, &obst); ma = max(ma, ans); if ma == ans { maxi = bits; } } println!("{}", ma % 1_000_000_007); for i in 0 .. k { if (maxi & 1 << i) != 0 { println!("{}", name[i]); } } } fn main() { // In order to avoid potential stack overflow, spawn a new thread. let stack_size = 104_857_600; // 100 MB let thd = std::thread::Builder::new().stack_size(stack_size); thd.spawn(|| solve()).unwrap().join().unwrap(); }