import Data.List

primes = 2:3:[x | i<-[1..], j<-[-1,1], let x = 6*i+j, isPrime x]
 where isPrime n = null [i | i<-takeWhile (\x -> x^2 <= n) primes, mod n i == 0]

factorization :: Integer -> [Integer]
factorization n = unfoldr fact (n, primes)
 where
  q = (floor . sqrt . fromIntegral) n
  fact (n', pps@(p:ps))
   | n' == 1 = Nothing
   | p > q = Just (n',(1,pps))
   | otherwise = let (d,m) = divMod n' p in if m==0 then Just (p,(d,pps)) else fact (n',ps)

main = readLn >>= print . rmin

rmin n = if length twos > 1 && head (rest++[n]) /= 3 then 4 else head (rest++[n])
 where (twos,rest) = partition (==2) (factorization n)