#pragma warning disable IDE0011 using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Numerics; using System.Text; using static System.Convert; using static System.Math; using static Extentions; class IO { int idx; string[] line; public void R(params char[] sep) { line = Console.ReadLine().Split(sep); idx = 0; } public string S => line[idx++]; public string[] Ss => line.Skip(idx++).ToArray(); public char C => char.Parse(line[idx++]); public char[] Cs => line.Skip(idx++).Select(char.Parse).ToArray(); public int I => int.Parse(line[idx++]); public int[] Is => line.Skip(idx++).Select(int.Parse).ToArray(); public long L => long.Parse(line[idx++]); public long[] Ls => line.Skip(idx++).Select(long.Parse).ToArray(); public double F => double.Parse(line[idx++]); public double[] Fs => line.Skip(idx++).Select(double.Parse).ToArray(); public decimal D => decimal.Parse(line[idx++]); public decimal[] Ds => line.Skip(idx++).Select(decimal.Parse).ToArray(); public BigInteger B => BigInteger.Parse(line[idx++]); public BigInteger[] Bs => line.Skip(idx++).Select(BigInteger.Parse).ToArray(); public void Write(params T[] xs) { Console.Write(xs.First()); foreach (var x in xs.Skip(1)) Console.Write(" " + x); Console.WriteLine(); } public void Write(params object[] xs) { Console.Write(xs.First()); foreach (var x in xs.Skip(1)) Console.Write(" " + x); Console.WriteLine(); } } static class Extentions { public static long Gcd(long x, long y) { long r; while ((r = x % y) != 0) { x = y; y = r; } return y; } public struct Rational { long numerator; long denominator; public long Numerator { get { this.Reduce(); return numerator; } set { numerator = value; } } public long Denominator { get { this.Reduce(); return denominator; } set { if (value == 0) throw new DivideByZeroException(); denominator = value; } } public Rational(long numerator, long denominator) { this.numerator = numerator; this.denominator = denominator; } void Reduce() { if (numerator == 0) { denominator = 1; return; } var d = Gcd(numerator, denominator); numerator /= d; denominator /= d; if (denominator < 0) { numerator *= -1; denominator *= -1; } } public Rational Invert() => new Rational(denominator, numerator); public static Rational operator -(Rational r) => new Rational(-r.numerator, r.denominator); public static Rational operator +(Rational left, Rational right) { left.Reduce(); right.Reduce(); var n = checked(right.denominator * left.numerator + left.denominator * right.numerator); var d = checked(left.denominator * right.denominator); return new Rational(n, d); } public static Rational operator -(Rational left, Rational right) => left + -right; public static Rational operator *(Rational left, Rational right) { left.Reduce(); right.Reduce(); var n = checked(left.numerator * right.numerator); var d = checked(left.denominator * right.denominator); return new Rational(n, d); } public static Rational operator /(Rational left, Rational right) => left * right.Invert(); public static bool operator ==(Rational left, Rational right) { var r = left / right; return r.numerator == r.denominator; } public static bool operator !=(Rational left, Rational right) { var r = left / right; return r.numerator != r.denominator; } public static implicit operator Rational(long x) => new Rational(x, 1); public override bool Equals(object obj) { if (!(obj is Rational)) return false; var r = (Rational)obj / this; return r.numerator == r.denominator; } public override int GetHashCode() => numerator.GetHashCode() ^ denominator.GetHashCode(); } } static class Program { public static void Main() { Console.SetOut(new StreamWriter(Console.OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false }); Solve(new IO()); Console.Out.Flush(); } public static void Solve(IO io) { io.R(); var b = io.Ls; var d = new Rational(b[0] * b[2] - b[1] * b[1], b[0] - b[1]); var r = b[0] != 0 ? -(d - b[1]) / b[0] : -(d - b[2]) / b[1]; io.Write((r * b[2] + d).Numerator); } }