open System open System.Collections.Generic [] module Cin = let read f = stdin.ReadLine() |> f let reada f = stdin.ReadLine().Split() |> Array.map f let readChars() = read string |> Seq.toArray let readInts() = readChars() |> Array.map (fun x -> Convert.ToInt32(x.ToString())) [] module Cout = let writer = new IO.StreamWriter(new IO.BufferedStream(Console.OpenStandardOutput())) let print (s: string) = writer.Write s let println (s: string) = writer.WriteLine s let inline puts (s: ^a) = string s |> println let main() = let [| x; y; r |] = reada float let x, y = abs x, abs y let edgeX = x + r * (cos 45.) let edgeY = y + r * (sin 45.) let ans = ceil (edgeX + edgeY) puts ans () main() writer.Close()