#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; using namespace placeholders; using LL = long long; using ULL = unsigned long long; using VI = vector< int >; using VVI = vector< vector< int > >; using VS = vector< string >; using SS = stringstream; using PII = pair< int, int >; using VPII = vector< pair< int, int > >; template < typename T = int > using VT = vector< T >; template < typename T = int > using VVT = vector< vector< T > >; template < typename T = int > using LIM = numeric_limits< T >; template < typename T > inline istream& operator>>( istream &s, vector< T > &v ){ for ( T &t : v ) { s >> t; } return s; } template < typename T > inline ostream& operator<<( ostream &s, const vector< T > &v ){ for ( int i = 0; i < int( v.size() ); ++i ){ s << ( " " + !i ) << v[i]; } return s; } template < typename T > inline T fromString( const string &s ) { T res; istringstream iss( s ); iss >> res; return res; }; template < typename T > inline string toString( const T &a ) { ostringstream oss; oss << a; return oss.str(); }; #define REP2( i, n ) REP3( i, 0, n ) #define REP3( i, m, n ) for ( int i = ( int )( m ); i < ( int )( n ); ++i ) #define GET_REP( a, b, c, F, ... ) F #define REP( ... ) GET_REP( __VA_ARGS__, REP3, REP2 )( __VA_ARGS__ ) #define FOR( e, c ) for ( auto &e : c ) #define ALL( c ) begin( c ), end( c ) #define AALL( a, t ) ( t* )a, ( t* )a + sizeof( a ) / sizeof( t ) #define DRANGE( c, p ) ( c ).begin(), ( c ).begin() + ( p ), ( c ).end() #define SZ( v ) ( (int)( v ).size() ) #define PB push_back #define EM emplace #define EB emplace_back #define BI back_inserter #define EXIST( c, e ) ( ( c ).find( e ) != ( c ).end() ) #define MP make_pair #define fst first #define snd second #define DUMP( x ) cerr << #x << " = " << ( x ) << endl map< char, char > nexts = { { 'K', 'U' }, { 'U', 'R' }, { 'R', 'O' }, { 'O', 'I' } }; int dp[ 2 ][ 22 ][ 22 ][ 22 ][ 22 ][ 22 ]; int main() { cin.tie( 0 ); ios::sync_with_stdio( false ); string S; cin >> S; const int L = SZ( S ); dp[0][0][0][0][0][0] = 1; REP( i, L ) { const int cur = i % 2; const int nex = 1 - cur; fill( AALL( dp[ nex ], int ), 0 ); REP( a, 21 ) { REP( b, 21 ) { REP( c, 21 ) { REP( d, 21 ) { REP( e, 21 ) { if ( !dp[ cur ][a][b][c][d][e] ) { continue; } dp[ nex ][a][b][c][d][e] = 1; if ( S[i] == 'K' || S[i] == '?' ) { dp[ nex ][ a + 1 ][b][c][d][e] = 1; } if ( ( S[i] == 'U' || S[i] == '?' ) && a ) { dp[ nex ][ a - 1 ][ b + 1 ][c][d][e] = 1; } if ( ( S[i] == 'R' || S[i] == '?' ) && b ) { dp[ nex ][a][ b - 1 ][ c + 1 ][d][e] = 1; } if ( ( S[i] == 'O' || S[i] == '?' ) && c ) { dp[ nex ][a][b][ c - 1 ][ d + 1 ][e] = 1; } if ( ( S[i] == 'I' || S[i] == '?' ) && d ) { dp[ nex ][a][b][c][ d - 1 ][ e + 1 ] = 1; } } } } } } } int res = 0; REP( a, 21 ) { REP( b, 21 ) { REP( c, 21 ) { REP( d, 21 ) { REP( e, 21 ) { if ( dp[ L % 2 ][a][b][c][d][e] ) { res = max( res, e ); } } } } } } cout << res << endl; return 0; }