#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ALL(x) begin(x),end(x)
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define debug(v) cout<<#v<<":";for(auto x:v){cout<<x<<' ';}cout<<endl;
#define mod 1000000007
using ll=long long;
const int INF=1000000000;
const ll LINF=1001002003004005006ll;
int dx[]={1,0,-1,0},dy[]={0,1,0,-1};
// ll gcd(ll a,ll b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
template<class T>bool chmax(T &a,const T &b){if(a<b){a=b;return true;}return false;}
template<class T>bool chmin(T &a,const T &b){if(b<a){a=b;return true;}return false;}

struct IOSetup{
    IOSetup(){
        cin.tie(0);
        ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
        cout<<fixed<<setprecision(12);
    }
} iosetup;
 
template<typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os,const vector<T>&v){
    for(int i=0;i<(int)v.size();i++) os<<v[i]<<(i+1==(int)v.size()?"":" ");
    return os;
}
template<typename T>
istream &operator>>(istream &is,vector<T>&v){
    for(T &x:v)is>>x;
    return is;
}

#define int ll

signed main(){
    int n;cin>>n;
    vector<vector<int>> g(n);
    rep(i,n-1){
        int u,v;cin>>u>>v;u--,v--;
        g[u].push_back(v);
        g[v].push_back(u);
    }

    ll res=0;
    vector<int> c(n,0);
    function<void(int,int)> dfs=[&](int pre,int cur){
        ll ret=0;
        for(auto to:g[cur])if(pre!=to){
            dfs(cur,to);
            ret+=c[to];
        }
        c[cur]=ret+1;

        for(auto to:g[cur])if(pre!=to) res+=(n-c[to])*c[to];
        res+=c[cur]*(n-c[cur]);
    };
    dfs(-1,0);
    cout<<res+n*n<<endl;
    return 0;
}