#include using namespace std; #define rep(i,n) for(ll i=0;i=0;i--) #define perl(i,r,l) for(ll i=r-1;i>=l;i--) #define fi first #define se second #define pb push_back #define ins insert #define pqueue(x) priority_queue,greater> #define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end() #define CST(x) cout<; using vvl=vector>; using pl=pair; using vpl=vector; using vvpl=vector; const ll MOD=1000000007; const ll MOD9=998244353; const int inf=2e9+1; const ll INF=4e18; const ll dy[8]={-1,0,1,0,1,1,-1,-1}; const ll dx[8]={0,-1,0,1,1,-1,1,-1}; template inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { return ((a < b) ? (a = b, true) : (false)); } template inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { return ((a > b) ? (a = b, true) : (false)); } ll calc(ll d){ return (ll)((-1+sqrt(1+4*d))/2.0); } ll excalc(ll d){ ll ok=0;ll ng=inf; while(ng-ok>1){ ll mid=(ok+ng)/2; if(mid*(mid+1)<=d)ok=mid; else ng=mid; } return ok; } struct UnionFind { vector par; vector edge; UnionFind(int n) : par(n, -1),edge(n, 0) {} int root(int x) { if (par[x] < 0) return x; else return par[x] = root(par[x]); } bool same(int x, int y) { return root(x) == root(y); } bool merge(int x, int y) { x = root(x); y = root(y); if (x == y) { edge[x]++; return false; } if (par[x] > par[y]) swap(x, y); par[x] += par[y]; par[y] = x; edge[x] += edge[y]+1; return true; } int size(int x) { return -par[root(x)]; } }; int main(){ ll n,m,q;cin >> n >> m >> q; set st; rep(i,m){ ll x,y;cin >>x >> y;x--;y--; st.insert({x,y}); } vpl qs(q); rep(i,q){ ll x,y;cin >> x>> y;x--;y--; st.erase({x,y}); qs[i]={x,y}; } vl ng(n,q+1),ok(n,-1);//時刻tで連結か? rep(_,30){ UnionFind uf(n); for(auto q:st)uf.merge(q.first,q.second); vvl mid(q+1); rep(i,n)mid[(ok[i]+ng[i])/2].emplace_back(i); per(i,q+1){ for(auto x:mid[i]){ if(uf.same(0,x))ok[x]=i; else ng[x]=i; } if(!i)break; uf.merge(qs[i-1].first,qs[i-1].second); } } repl(i,1,n){ if(ok[i]==q)cout << -1 << endl; else cout << ok[i]+1 << endl; } }