#include #include using namespace atcoder; using namespace std; using mint = modint998244353; using C = complex; const int mod = 998244353; const long long LINF = 1001002003004005006; const int INF = 1001001001; const double PI = acos(-1); const double EPS = 1e-10; const int di[4] = {-1,0,1,0}; const int dj[4] = {0,-1,0,1}; const int dx[8] = {1,1,1,0,0,-1,-1,-1}; const int dy[8] = {1,0,-1,1,-1,1,0,-1}; # define sz(x) (int)(x).size() # define rsz(x,n) x.resize(n) # define yosupo(x) {cout << (x) << endl; return 0;} # define ll long long # define fi first # define se second # define pb push_back # define pf push_front # define eb emplace_back # define ef emplace_front # define pob pop_back # define pof pop_front # define GET_MACRO(_1, _2, _3, NAME, ...) NAME # define _rep(i, n) _rep2(i, 0, n) # define _rep2(i, a, b) for(int i = (int)(a); i < (int)(b); i++) # define rep(...) GET_MACRO(__VA_ARGS__, _rep2, _rep)(__VA_ARGS__) # define srep(i, a, b) for(int i = a; i <= b; ++i) # define all(obj) (obj).begin(), (obj).end() # define rall(obj) (obj).rbegin(), (obj).rend() inline void YesNo(bool f) { std::cout << (f? "Yes": "No") << std::endl; } void read() {} template void read(T &t, U &...u) { cin >> t; read(u...); } void writeln() { cout << endl; } template void writeln(const T &t, const U &...u) { cout << t; if (sizeof...(u)) cout << sep; writeln(u...); } # define Pll pair # define P pair # define bit(x,i) (((x) >> (i)) & 1) # define equals(a, b) (fabs((a) - (b)) < EPS) // 誤差を考慮した同値判定 templatebool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } templatebool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } templateistream& operator>>(istream&i,vector&v){rep(j,v.size())i>>v[j];return i;} templatestring join(vector&v){stringstream s;rep(i,v.size())s<<' '<ostream& operator<<(ostream&o,vector&v){if(v.size())o<ostream& operator<<(ostream&o,vector>&vv){if(vv.size())o< ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const pair& p) { return os << "P(" << p.first << " " << p.second << ")";} template using vc = vector; template using vv = vc>; using vi = vc; using vvi = vv; using vl = vc; using vvl = vv; using vm = vc; using vvm = vv; struct UnionFind { vector par; vector> group; UnionFind() {} UnionFind(int n) : par(n, -1) , group(n){} void init(int n) { par.assign(n, -1); rep(i,n) group[i].pb(i); } int root(int x) { if (par[x] < 0) return x; else return par[x] = root(par[x]); } bool same(int x, int y) { return root(x) == root(y); } bool merge(int x, int y) { int px = root(x); int py = root(y); if (px == py) return false; if (par[px] > par[py]) swap(px, py); // merge technique group[px].insert(group[px].end(),group[py].begin(),group[py].end()); group[py].clear(); par[px] += par[py]; par[py] = px; return true; } int size(int x) { return -par[root(x)]; } vector set(int i) { sort(all(group[root(i)])); return group[root(i)]; } }; int main() { int n,m,q; read(n,m,q); set

edge; rep(i,m) { int u,v; read(u,v); --u;--v; edge.insert(P(u,v)); } vector> query; rep(i,q) { int u,v; read(u,v); --u;--v; edge.erase(P(u,v)); query.push_back(make_pair(u,v)); } reverse(all(query)); UnionFind uf(n); uf.init(n); for(auto[u,v] : edge) uf.merge(u,v); vector ans(n,0); rep(i,n) if(uf.same(0,i)) ans[i] = -1; rep(i,q) { auto[u,v] = query[i]; bool u_before = uf.same(0,u); bool v_before = uf.same(0,v); uf.merge(u,v); bool u_after = uf.same(0,u); bool v_after = uf.same(0,v); if(!u_before && u_after) { for(int uu : uf.set(u)) if(ans[uu] == 0) ans[uu] = q-i; } if(!v_before && v_after) { for(int vv : uf.set(v)) if(ans[vv] == 0) ans[vv] = q-i; } } rep(i,1,n) cout << ans[i] << '\n'; }