#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #include using namespace std; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; typedef pair p32; typedef pair p64; typedef pair pdd; typedef vector v64; typedef vector v32; typedef vector > vv32; typedef vector > vv64; typedef vector > vvp64; typedef vector vp64; typedef vector vp32; typedef vector vb; typedef vector > vbb; //ll MOD = 1e9+7; double eps = 1e-12; #define forn(i,e) for(int i = 0; i < e; i++) #define forsn(i,s,e) for(ll i = s; i < e; i++) #define rforn(i,s) for(ll i = s; i >= 0; i--) #define rforsn(i,s,e) for(ll i = s; i >= e; i--) #define ln "\n" #define dbg(x) cout<<#x<<" = "< void setIO(string s) { // the argument is the filename without the extension freopen((s+".in").c_str(),"r",stdin); freopen((s+".out").c_str(),"w",stdout); } int main(){ int n; cin>>n; cout<<1-n<