#include using namespace std; #define fast_io ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(NULL), cout.tie(NULL) #define pb push_back #define int long long #define ll long long #define ld long double #define rep(i, n) for (ll i=0; i=0; i--) #define mem(v, ha) memset(v, ha, sizeof(v)) #define all(a) a.begin(), a.end() #define allr(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend() #define CLOCK cerr << "\nTime elapsed: " << 1000 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << "ms\n"; typedef vector vi; typedef vector> vvi; typedef vector> vpi; typedef vector vc; #define no cout << "NO\n" #define yes cout << "YES\n" #define mp make_pair #define ff first #define ss second const ll mod = 1e9 + 7; //const ll mod = 998244353 ; const long double PI = 3.141592653589793238460; const int inf = (int)(1e9); template istream& operator>>(istream& in, vector& a) {for (auto &x : a) in >> x; return in;}; template ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, vector& a) {for (auto &x : a) out << x << ' '; return out;}; // auto sum=[&](int use, int y){return use+y;}; // function dfs=[&](int u) //void is the return type, int is the argumen void solve() { int n; cin >> n; vi a(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i]; int t = n; int ans = 0; if (is_sorted(all(a))) { cout << 0 << '\n'; return; } for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (a[i] == t) { t--; ans++; } } cout << n - ans << '\n'; } int32_t main() { // #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE // freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); // freopen("oo.txt", "w", stdout); // #endif fast_io; int T = 1; cin >> T; while (T--) { solve(); } }