#include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; using i32 = int; using u32 = unsigned int; using i64 = long long; using u64 = unsigned long long; #define rep(i,n) for(int i=0; i<(int)(n); i++) const i64 INF = 1001001001001001001; using Modint = atcoder::static_modint<998244353>; i64 testcase(){ i64 N, K; cin >> N >> K; // most significant digit of K i64 msd = 1; while(msd <= K/10) msd *= 10; auto times10andmin = [](i64 a, i64 bound) -> i64 { if(a >= bound/10+1) return bound; return min(a * 10, bound); }; i64 ans = 0; { // msd increasing i64 kmsd = msd; i64 k = K; while(kmsd <= N){ ans += min(k, N+1) - kmsd; kmsd = times10andmin(kmsd, N+1); k = times10andmin(k, N+1); } } { // msd decreasing i64 kmsd = msd; i64 k = K; while(true){ kmsd /= 10; k /= 10; if(kmsd == 0) break; if(kmsd <= N){ ans += min(k, N) + 1 - kmsd; } } } // K itself return ans + 1; } int main(){ int T; cin >> T; rep(t, T) cout << testcase() << '\n'; return 0; } struct ios_do_not_sync{ ios_do_not_sync(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); } } ios_do_not_sync_instance;