#include<bits/stdc++.h>
namespace {
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-function"
#include<atcoder/all>
#pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wunused-function"
using namespace std;
using namespace atcoder;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i = (int)(n) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define rall(x) rbegin(x), rend(x)
template<class T> bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } else return false; }
template<class T> bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } else return false; }
using ll = long long;
using P = pair<int,int>;
using VI = vector<int>;
using VVI = vector<VI>;
using VL = vector<ll>;
using VVL = vector<VL>;




#line 1 "structure/convex-hull-trick/dynamic-li-chao-tree.hpp"
/**
 * @brief Dynamic-Li-Chao-Tree
 * @docs docs/dynamic-li-chao-tree.md
*/
template< typename T, T x_low, T x_high, T id >
struct DynamicLiChaoTree {

  struct Line {
    T a, b;

    Line(T a, T b) : a(a), b(b) {}

    inline T get(T x) const { return a * x + b; }
  };

  struct Node {
    Line x;
    Node *l, *r;

    Node(const Line &x) : x{x}, l{nullptr}, r{nullptr} {}
    ~Node() {
      if (l) delete l;
      if (r) delete r;
    }
  };

  Node *root;

  DynamicLiChaoTree() : root{nullptr} {}
  ~DynamicLiChaoTree() {
    if (root) delete root;
  }

  Node *add_line(Node *t, Line &x, const T &l, const T &r, const T &x_l, const T &x_r) {
    if(!t) return new Node(x);

    T t_l = t->x.get(l), t_r = t->x.get(r);

    if(t_l <= x_l && t_r <= x_r) {
      return t;
    } else if(t_l >= x_l && t_r >= x_r) {
      t->x = x;
      return t;
    } else {
      T m = (l + r) / 2;
      if(m == r) --m;
      T t_m = t->x.get(m), x_m = x.get(m);
      if(t_m > x_m) {
        swap(t->x, x);
        if(x_l >= t_l) t->l = add_line(t->l, x, l, m, t_l, t_m);
        else t->r = add_line(t->r, x, m + 1, r, t_m + x.a, t_r);
      } else {
        if(t_l >= x_l) t->l = add_line(t->l, x, l, m, x_l, x_m);
        else t->r = add_line(t->r, x, m + 1, r, x_m + x.a, x_r);
      }
      return t;
    }
  }

  void add_line(const T &a, const T &b) {
    Line x(a, b);
    root = add_line(root, x, x_low, x_high, x.get(x_low), x.get(x_high));
  }

  Node *add_segment(Node *t, Line &x, const T &a, const T &b, const T &l, const T &r, const T &x_l, const T &x_r) {
    if(r < a || b < l) return t;
    if(a <= l && r <= b) {
      Line y{x};
      return add_line(t, y, l, r, x_l, x_r);
    }
    if(t) {
      T t_l = t->x.get(l), t_r = t->x.get(r);
      if(t_l <= x_l && t_r <= x_r) return t;
    } else {
      t = new Node(Line(0, id));
    }
    T m = (l + r) / 2;
    if(m == r) --m;
    T x_m = x.get(m);
    t->l = add_segment(t->l, x, a, b, l, m, x_l, x_m);
    t->r = add_segment(t->r, x, a, b, m + 1, r, x_m + x.a, x_r);
    return t;
  }

  void add_segment(const T &l, const T &r, const T &a, const T &b) {
    Line x(a, b);
    root = add_segment(root, x, l, r - 1, x_low, x_high, x.get(x_low), x.get(x_high));
  }

  T query(const Node *t, const T &l, const T &r, const T &x) const {
    if(!t) return id;
    if(l == r) return t->x.get(x);
    T m = (l + r) / 2;
    if(m == r) --m;
    if(x <= m) return min(t->x.get(x), query(t->l, l, m, x));
    else return min(t->x.get(x), query(t->r, m + 1, r, x));
  }

  T query(const T &x) const {
    return query(root, x_low, x_high, x);
  }
};



} int main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  constexpr long long INF = 1002003004005006007;
  DynamicLiChaoTree<ll, -100010, 100010, INF> lct;
  lct.add_line(0, 0);
  ll ans = 0;
  rep(_, n) {
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    ll mx = -lct.query(q);
    chmax(ans, mx);
    // y = qx + mx
    lct.add_line(-q, -mx);
  }
  cout << ans << '\n';
}