#line 2 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/template/template.hpp" using namespace std; #include #line 1 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/template/inout_old.hpp" namespace noya2 { template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair &p){ os << p.first << " " << p.second; return os; } template istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair &p){ is >> p.first >> p.second; return is; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector &v){ int s = (int)v.size(); for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) os << (i ? " " : "") << v[i]; return os; } template istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector &v){ for (auto &x : v) is >> x; return is; } void in() {} template void in(T &t, U &...u){ cin >> t; in(u...); } void out() { cout << "\n"; } template void out(const T &t, const U &...u){ cout << t; if (sizeof...(u)) cout << sep; out(u...); } template void out(const vector> &vv){ int s = (int)vv.size(); for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) out(vv[i]); } struct IoSetup { IoSetup(){ cin.tie(nullptr); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); cerr << fixed << setprecision(7); } } iosetup_noya2; } // namespace noya2 #line 1 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/template/const.hpp" namespace noya2{ const int iinf = 1'000'000'007; const long long linf = 2'000'000'000'000'000'000LL; const long long mod998 = 998244353; const long long mod107 = 1000000007; const long double pi = 3.14159265358979323; const vector dx = {0,1,0,-1,1,1,-1,-1}; const vector dy = {1,0,-1,0,1,-1,-1,1}; const string ALP = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; const string alp = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"; const string NUM = "0123456789"; void yes(){ cout << "Yes\n"; } void no(){ cout << "No\n"; } void YES(){ cout << "YES\n"; } void NO(){ cout << "NO\n"; } void yn(bool t){ t ? yes() : no(); } void YN(bool t){ t ? YES() : NO(); } } // namespace noya2 #line 2 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/template/utils.hpp" #line 6 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/template/utils.hpp" namespace noya2{ unsigned long long inner_binary_gcd(unsigned long long a, unsigned long long b){ if (a == 0 || b == 0) return a + b; int n = __builtin_ctzll(a); a >>= n; int m = __builtin_ctzll(b); b >>= m; while (a != b) { int mm = __builtin_ctzll(a - b); bool f = a > b; unsigned long long c = f ? a : b; b = f ? b : a; a = (c - b) >> mm; } return a << std::min(n, m); } template T gcd_fast(T a, T b){ return static_cast(inner_binary_gcd(std::abs(a),std::abs(b))); } long long sqrt_fast(long long n) { if (n <= 0) return 0; long long x = sqrt(n); while ((x + 1) * (x + 1) <= n) x++; while (x * x > n) x--; return x; } template T floor_div(const T n, const T d) { assert(d != 0); return n / d - static_cast((n ^ d) < 0 && n % d != 0); } template T ceil_div(const T n, const T d) { assert(d != 0); return n / d + static_cast((n ^ d) >= 0 && n % d != 0); } template void uniq(std::vector &v){ std::sort(v.begin(),v.end()); v.erase(unique(v.begin(),v.end()),v.end()); } template inline bool chmin(T &x, U y) { return (y < x) ? (x = y, true) : false; } template inline bool chmax(T &x, U y) { return (x < y) ? (x = y, true) : false; } template inline bool range(T l, T x, T r){ return l <= x && x < r; } } // namespace noya2 #line 8 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/template/template.hpp" #define rep(i,n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define repp(i,m,n) for (int i = (m); i < (int)(n); i++) #define reb(i,n) for (int i = (int)(n-1); i >= 0; i--) #define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() using ll = long long; using ld = long double; using uint = unsigned int; using ull = unsigned long long; using pii = pair; using pll = pair; using pil = pair; using pli = pair; namespace noya2{ /* ~ (. _________ . /) */ } using namespace noya2; #line 2 "c.cpp" #line 2 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/data_structure/offline_rectangle_sum.hpp" #line 2 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/data_structure/binary_indexed_tree.hpp" #line 2 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/misc/concepts.hpp" #include namespace noya2 { template concept Monoid = requires { typename monoid::value_type; {monoid::op(declval(),declval())} -> std::same_as; {monoid::e()} -> std::same_as; }; template concept Group = requires { requires Monoid; {group::inv(declval())} -> std::same_as; }; } // namespace noya2 #line 5 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/data_structure/binary_indexed_tree.hpp" namespace noya2{ template struct binary_indexed_tree { using T = typename G::value_type; binary_indexed_tree (int _n = 0) : n(_n), d(_n + 1, G::e()) {} void add(int i, T val) { for (int x = i+1; x <= n; x += x & -x) { d[x] = G::op(d[x],val); } } T prod(int r){ return prefix_prod(r); } T prod(int l, int r) { return G::op(G::inv(prefix_prod(l)),prefix_prod(r)); } T get(int i){ return prod(i,i+1); } void set(int i, T val){ add(i,G::op(G::inv(get(i)),val)); } private: int n; std::vector d; T prefix_prod(int i) { assert(0 <= i && i <= n); T ret = G::e(); for (int x = i; x > 0; x -= x & -x) { ret = G::op(ret,d[x]); } return ret; } }; } // namespace noya2 #line 2 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/data_structure/csr.hpp" #line 4 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/data_structure/csr.hpp" #include #line 7 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/data_structure/csr.hpp" namespace noya2::internal { template struct csr { csr () {} csr (int _n) : n(_n) {} csr (int _n, int m) : n(_n){ start.reserve(m); elist.reserve(m); } // ACL style constructor (do not have to call build) csr (int _n, const std::vector> &idx_elem) : n(_n), start(_n + 2), elist(idx_elem.size()) { for (auto &[i, e] : idx_elem){ start[i + 2]++; } for (int i = 1; i < n; i++){ start[i + 2] += start[i + 1]; } for (auto &[i, e] : idx_elem){ elist[start[i + 1]++] = e; } prepared = true; } int add(int idx, E elem){ int eid = start.size(); start.emplace_back(idx); elist.emplace_back(elem); return eid; } void build(){ if (prepared) return ; int m = start.size(); std::vector nelist(m); std::vector nstart(n + 2, 0); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++){ nstart[start[i] + 2]++; } for (int i = 1; i < n; i++){ nstart[i + 2] += nstart[i + 1]; } for (int i = 0; i < m; i++){ nelist[nstart[start[i] + 1]++] = elist[i]; } swap(elist,nelist); swap(start,nstart); prepared = true; } const auto operator[](int idx) const { return std::ranges::subrange(elist.begin()+start[idx],elist.begin()+start[idx+1]); } auto operator[](int idx){ return std::ranges::subrange(elist.begin()+start[idx],elist.begin()+start[idx+1]); } const auto operator()(int idx, int l, int r) const { return std::ranges::subrange(elist.begin()+start[idx]+l,elist.begin()+start[idx]+r); } auto operator()(int idx, int l, int r){ return std::ranges::subrange(elist.begin()+start[idx]+l,elist.begin()+start[idx]+r); } int n; std::vector start; std::vector elist; bool prepared = false; }; } // namespace noya2::internal #line 2 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/misc/monoids.hpp" #line 4 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/misc/monoids.hpp" namespace noya2{ template struct max_monoid { using value_type = T; static constexpr T op(const T &a, const T &b){ return max(a,b); } static constexpr T e(){ return std::numeric_limits::min(); } static constexpr T inv(const T &a){ return e(); } }; template struct min_monoid { using value_type = T; static constexpr T op(const T &a, const T &b){ return min(a,b); } static constexpr T e(){ return std::numeric_limits::max(); } static constexpr T inv(const T &a){ return e(); } }; template struct plus_group { using value_type = T; static constexpr T op(const T &a, const T &b){ return a + b; } static constexpr T e(){ return T(0); } static constexpr T inv(const T &a){ return -a; } }; template struct xor_group { using value_type = T; static constexpr T op(const T &a, const T &b){ return a ^ b; } static constexpr T e(){ return T(0); } static constexpr T inv(const T &a){ return a; } }; } // namespace noya2 #line 6 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/data_structure/offline_rectangle_sum.hpp" namespace noya2 { template> struct offline_rectangle_sum { using T = typename G::value_type; int h, w, query_id; internal::csr> elems; internal::csr> queries; offline_rectangle_sum () {} offline_rectangle_sum (int h_, int w_) : h(h_), w(w_), query_id(0), elems(h_), queries(h_+1) {} offline_rectangle_sum (int h_, int w_, int m) : h(h_), w(w_), query_id(0), elems(h_,m), queries(h_+1) {} offline_rectangle_sum (int h_, int w_, int m, int q) : h(h_), w(w_), query_id(0), elems(h_,m), queries(h_+1,q*2) {} void add_elem(int x, int y, T e){ elems.add(x,pair(y,e)); } void add_query(int lx, int rx, int ly, int ry){ queries.add(lx,tuple(ly,ry,-1-query_id)); queries.add(rx,tuple(ly,ry,query_id)); query_id++; } vector run(){ elems.build(); queries.build(); binary_indexed_tree fen(w); vector ans(query_id,G::e()); for (int x = 0; ; x++){ for (auto [ly, ry, qid] : queries[x]){ if (qid >= 0){ ans[qid] = G::op(ans[qid],fen.prod(ly,ry)); } else { ans[-1-qid] = G::op(ans[-1-qid],G::inv(fen.prod(ly,ry))); } } if (x == h) break; for (auto [y, e] : elems[x]){ fen.add(y,e); } } return ans; } }; } // namespace noya2 #line 4 "c.cpp" #line 2 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/data_structure/compress.hpp" #line 5 "/Users/noya2/Desktop/Noya2_library/data_structure/compress.hpp" namespace noya2{ template struct compress { std::vector raws; compress () {} compress (const vector &_raws) : raws(_raws){ build(); } void build(){ std::sort(raws.begin(), raws.end()); raws.erase(std::unique(raws.begin(), raws.end()), raws.end()); } int id(const T &raw){ return lb(raw); } T raw(const int &id){ return raws[id]; } void add(const T &raw){ raws.emplace_back(raw); } void reserve(size_t sz){ raws.reserve(sz); } size_t size(){ return raws.size(); } int lb(const T &raw){ return lower_bound(all(raws),raw) - raws.begin(); } int ub(const T &raw){ return upper_bound(all(raws),raw) - raws.begin(); } bool contains(const T &raw){ int jd = lb(raw); if (jd < (int)size()) return raws[jd] == raw; return false; } int contains_id(const T &raw){ int jd = lb(raw); if (jd < (int)size() && raws[jd] == raw) return jd; return -1; } }; } // namespace noya2 #line 6 "c.cpp" void solve(){ ll n; in(n); vector xs(n), ys(n); rep(i,n) in(xs[i],ys[i]); ll tot = n*(n-1)/2; map mpx, mpy; compress cpx(xs), cpy(ys); rep(i,n){ mpx[xs[i]]++; mpy[ys[i]]++; } ll r = tot; for (auto [x, c] : mpx){ r -= c*(c-1)/2; } ll s = tot; for (auto [y, c] : mpy){ s -= c*(c-1)/2; } offline_rectangle_sum> ors(cpx.size(),cpy.size()); rep(i,n){ ors.add_elem(cpx.id(xs[i]),cpy.id(ys[i]),1); } rep(i,n){ ors.add_query(0,cpx.id(xs[i]),0,cpy.id(ys[i])); ors.add_query(0,cpx.id(xs[i]),cpy.id(ys[i])+1,cpy.size()); } auto rem = ors.run(); ll p = 0, q = 0; rep(i,n){ p += rem[i*2]; q += rem[i*2+1]; } ld ans = ld(p-q)/sqrtl(ld(r)*ld(s)); out(ans); } int main(){ int t = 1; //in(t); while (t--) { solve(); } }