#include #include #pragma GCC target("avx2") #pragma GCC optimize("O3") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #define SELECTER(_1,_2,_3,SELECT,...) SELECT #define rep1(i,n) for(int i=0;i=0;--i) #define rrep2(i,a,n) for(int i=(int)(n)-1;i>=(int)a;--i) #define rrep(...) RSELECTER(__VA_ARGS__, rrep2, rrep1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define all(a) a.begin(),a.end() #define rall(a) a.rbegin(),a.rend() #define fi first #define se second #define PrintR LogOutput #ifdef _DEBUG #define Log(...) LogOutput(__VA_ARGS__) #else #define Log(...) #endif #define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; using ll=long long; using ld=long double; using pii=pair; using pll=pair; using pdd=pair; using tp=tuple; using tpll=tuple; using veci=vector; using vecpii=vector>; using vecll=vector; using vecpll=vector>; using vecpdd=vector>; using vecs=vector; using vecb=vector; using vecd=vector; using vectp=vector; using vectpll=vector; using mint=modint998244353; using mint10=modint1000000007; template istream& operator>>(istream& in, pair& a){return in >> a.first >> a.second;} template ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const pair& a){return out << a.first << ' ' << a.second;} ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const mint& a){return out << a.val();} ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const mint10& a){return out << a.val();} ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const modint& a){return out << a.val();} template ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const vector& d){for(int i = 0 ; i < d.size() ; ++i) out << d[i] << (i == d.size() - 1 ? "" : " "); return out;} template pair operator+(const pair& a, const pair& b){return {a.fi + b.fi, a.se + b.se};} template pair operator-(const pair& a, const pair& b){return {a.fi - b.fi, a.se - b.se};} template inline bool chmax(T& a,T b){if(a inline bool chmin(T& a,T b){if(a>b) {a=b;return true;} return false;} bool Judge(int i, int j, int h, int w){return i < 0 || j < 0 || i >= h || j >= w;} bool PrintA(int i){cout<<(i ? "Yes" : "No")<::max() >> 2; constexpr int inf=numeric_limits::max() >> 1; constexpr ll MOD=998244353; const int vi[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}, vj[] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; template void LogOutput(Args&&... args){ stringstream ss; ((ss << args << ' '), ...); cout << ss.str().substr(0, ss.str().length() - 1) << endl; } template void LogOutput(vector>& data){for(auto d : data) LogOutput(d);} int main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(nullptr); int test;cin>>test; rep(_, test){ int a, b;cin>>a>>b; int sq = sqrt(a); ll ans = 0; { int m = b / (a + 1); rep(i, 1, m + 1){ int l = b / (i + 1) + 1, r = b / i; if(r <= a || l > b) continue; chmax(l, a + 1); chmin(r, b); int u = a % l >= b % l; int bsl = l, bsr = r; l--, r++; while(r - l > 1){ int mid = (l + r) / 2; if(a >= b % bsl - (mid - bsl) * i){ if(u) l = mid; else r = mid; }else{ if(u) r = mid; else l = mid; } } if(u) ans += l - bsl + 1; else ans += bsr - r + 1; } } rep(i, 1, sq + 1) ans += a % i >= b % i; rep(i, 1, sq + 1){ int l = a / (i + 1) + 1, r = a / i; if(r <= sq) continue; chmax(l, sq + 1); int lb = b / l, rb = b / r; rep(j, rb, lb + 1){ int l2 = b / (j + 1) + 1, r2 = b / j; chmax(l2, l); chmin(r2, r); int bsl = l2, bsr = r2; int u = a % l2 >= b % l2; l2--, r2++; while(r2 - l2 > 1){ int mid = (l2 + r2) / 2; if(a % l - (mid - l) * i >= b % bsl - (mid - bsl) * j){ if(u) l2 = mid; else r2 = mid; }else{ if(u) r2 = mid; else l2 = mid; } } ll p = ans; if(u) ans += l2 - bsl + 1; else ans += bsr - r2 + 1; } } cout<