class SegmentTree:
    def __init__(self, a):
        self.padding = 0
        self.n = len(a)
        self.N = 2 ** (self.n-1).bit_length()
        self.seg_data = [self.padding]*(self.N-1) + a + [self.padding]*(self.N-self.n)
        for i in range(2*self.N-2, 0, -2):
            self.seg_data[(i-1)//2] = self.seg_data[i] + self.seg_data[i-1]
    
    def __len__(self):
        return self.n
    
    def __getitem__(self, i):
        return self.seg_data[self.N-1+i]
    
    def __setitem__(self, i, x):
        idx = self.N - 1 + i
        self.seg_data[idx] = x
        while idx:
            idx = (idx-1) // 2
            self.seg_data[idx] = self.seg_data[2*idx+1] + self.seg_data[2*idx+2]

    def query(self, i, j):
        # [i, j)
        if i == j:
            return 0
        else:
            idx1 = self.N - 1 + i
            idx2 = self.N - 2 + j # 閉区間にする
            result = self.padding
            while idx1 < idx2 + 1:
                if idx1&1 == 0: # idx1が偶数
                    result = result + self.seg_data[idx1]
                if idx2&1 == 1: # idx2が奇数
                    result = result + self.seg_data[idx2]
                    idx2 -= 1
                idx1 //= 2
                idx2 = (idx2 - 1)//2
            return result
    
    def kth_left_idx(self, fr, k):
        if self.query(0, fr+1) < k:
            return -1
        remain = k
        now = fr + self.N - 1
        while self.seg_data[now] < remain:
            if now % 2:
                remain -= self.seg_data[now]
                now -= 1
            else:
                now = (now - 1) // 2
        
        while now < self.N - 1:
            nl = 2*now + 1
            nr = nl + 1
            if self.seg_data[nr] < remain:
                remain -= self.seg_data[nr]
                now = nl
            else:
                now = nr
        
        return now - (self.N - 1)

    def kth_right_idx(self, fr, k):
        if self.query(fr, self.n) < k:
            return -1
        remain = k
        now = fr + self.N - 1
        while self.seg_data[now] < remain:
            if now % 2 == 0:
                remain -= self.seg_data[now]
                now += 1
            else:
                now //= 2
        
        while now < self.N - 1:
            nl = 2*now + 1
            nr = nl + 1
            if self.seg_data[nl] < remain:
                remain -= self.seg_data[nl]
                now = nr
            else:
                now = nl
        
        return now - (self.N - 1)


N = int(input())
A = list(map(int, input().split()))

B = sorted(set(A))
M = len(B)
a2id = dict(zip(B, range(M)))

C = SegmentTree([0]*M)
S = SegmentTree([0]*M)

mod = 998244353
cnt = [0] * N
ans = [0] * N
for i, ai in enumerate(A):
    idx = a2id[ai]
    c = C.query(idx+1, M)
    cnt[i] = c
    ans[i] = S.query(idx+1, M)
    C[idx] += 1
    S[idx] += ai

C = SegmentTree([0]*M)
S = SegmentTree([0]*M)


ANS = 0
for i in range(N-1, -1, -1):
    ai = A[i]
    idx = a2id[ai]
    c = C.query(0, idx)
    s = S.query(0, idx)
    ANS += c * cnt[i] * ai % mod
    ANS += c * ans[i] % mod
    ANS += cnt[i] * s % mod
    ANS %= mod
    C[idx] += 1
    S[idx] += ai

print(ANS)