#include using namespace std; typedef signed long long ll; #define _P(...) (void)printf(__VA_ARGS__) #define FOR(x,to) for(x=0;x<(to);x++) #define FORR(x,arr) for(auto& x:arr) #define FORR2(x,y,arr) for(auto& [x,y]:arr) #define ALL(a) (a.begin()),(a.end()) #define ZERO(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a)) #define MINUS(a) memset(a,0xff,sizeof(a)) template bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if(a bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if(a>b){a=b;return 1;}return 0;} //------------------------------------------------------- const int mo=998244353; ll modpow(ll a, ll n = mo-2) { ll r=1; a%=mo; while(n) r=r*((n%2)?a:1)%mo,a=a*a%mo,n>>=1; return r; } template using vec=vector; //using vec=valarray; template vec fft(vec v, bool rev=false) { int n=v.size(),i,j,m; for(int m=n; m>=2; m/=2) { T wn=modpow(5,(mo-1)/m); if(rev) wn=modpow(wn); for(i=0;i=mo) v[j1]-=mo; w=(ll)w*wn%mo; } } } for(i=0,j=1;j>1;k>(i^=k);k>>=1); if(i>j) swap(v[i],v[j]); } if(rev) { ll rv = modpow(n); FOR(i,n) v[i]=(ll)v[i]*rv%mo; } return v; } template vec MultPoly(vec P,vec Q,bool resize=false) { if(resize) { int maxind=0,pi=-1,qi=-1,i; int s=2; FOR(i,P.size()) if(norm(P[i])) pi=i; FOR(i,Q.size()) if(norm(Q[i])) qi=i; if(pi==-1||qi==-1) return {}; maxind=pi+qi+1; while(s*2 R(s*2); for(int x=0;x<=pi;x++) for(int y=0;y<=qi;y++) (R[x+y]+=P[x]*Q[y])%=mo; return R; } vec P2(s*2),Q2(s*2); FOR(i,pi+1) P2[i]=P[i]; FOR(i,qi+1) Q2[i]=Q[i]; swap(P,P2),swap(Q,Q2); } P=fft(P), Q=fft(Q); for(int i=0;i stirling2(int N) { vector F,G; int i; ll fact=1; FOR(i,N+1) { if(i) fact=fact*i%mo; F.push_back(modpow(i,N)*modpow(fact)%mo); G.push_back(modpow(mo-1,i)*modpow(fact)%mo); } vec V=MultPoly(F,G,1); V.resize(N+1); return V; } ll C[202020]; void solve() { int i,j,k,l,r,x,y; string s; inv[1]=fact[0]=factr[0]=1; for (int i=2;i<=NUM_;++i) inv[i] = inv[mo % i] * (mo - mo / i) % mo; for (int i=1;i<=NUM_;++i) fact[i]=fact[i-1]*i%mo, factr[i]=factr[i-1]*inv[i]%mo; ll N,M; cin>>N>>M; C[0]=1; for(i=1;i<=N+5;i++) C[i]=C[i-1]*(M+2-i)%mo*inv[i]%mo; ll ret=0; vector V=stirling2(N); FOR(i,N+1) V[i]=V[i]*fact[i]%mo; for(ll K=1;K<=min(N,M);K++) { //ll pat=1LL*K*K%mo*comb(M+1,K)%mo-(2*K-1)*(M-K+1)%mo*comb(M+1,K-1)%mo+(M-K+1)*(M-K+2)%mo*comb(M+1,K-2)%mo; ll pat=1LL*K*K%mo*C[K]%mo-(2*K-1)*(M-K+1)%mo*C[K-1]%mo+(M-K+1)*(M-K+2)%mo*(K>=2?C[K-2]:0)%mo; pat=(pat%mo+mo)%mo; (ret+=V[K]*pat)%=mo; } if(N>=M+1) ret+=(M+1)*(M+1)%mo*V[M+1]%mo; cout<