## https://yukicoder.me/problems/no/2616

MOD = 998244353


class CombinationCalculator:
    """
    modを考慮したPermutation, Combinationを計算するためのクラス
    """    
    def __init__(self, size, mod):
        self.mod = mod
        self.factorial = [0] * (size + 1)
        self.factorial[0] = 1
        for i in range(1, size + 1):
            self.factorial[i] = (i * self.factorial[i - 1]) % self.mod
        
        self.inv_factorial = [0] * (size + 1)
        self.inv_factorial[size] = pow(self.factorial[size], self.mod - 2, self.mod)

        for i in reversed(range(size)):
            self.inv_factorial[i] = ((i + 1) * self.inv_factorial[i + 1]) % self.mod

    def calc_combination(self, n, r):
        if n < 0 or n < r or r < 0:
            return 0

        if r == 0 or n == r:
            return 1
        
        ans = self.inv_factorial[n - r] * self.inv_factorial[r]
        ans %= self.mod
        ans *= self.factorial[n]
        ans %= self.mod
        return ans
    
    def calc_permutation(self, n, r):
        if n < 0 or n < r:
            return 0

        ans = self.inv_factorial[n - r]
        ans *= self.factorial[n]
        ans %= self.mod
        return ans
    

class BinaryIndexTree:
    """
    フェニック木(BinaryIndexTree)の基本的な機能を実装したクラス
    """
    def __init__(self, size):
        self.size = size
        self.array = [0] * (size + 1)
    
    def add(self, x, a):
        index = x
        while index <= self.size:
            self.array[index] += a
            index += index & (-index)
    
    def sum(self, x):
        index = x
        ans = 0
        while index > 0:
            ans += self.array[index]
            index -= index & (-index)
        return ans

    def least_upper_bound(self, value):
        if self.sum(self.size) < value:
            return -1
        elif value <= 0:
            return 0

        m = 1
        while m < self.size:
            m *= 2

        k = 0
        k_sum = 0
        while m > 0:
            k0 = k + m
            if k0 < self.size:
                if k_sum + self.array[k0] < value:
                    k_sum += self.array[k0]
                    k += m
            m //= 2
        if k < self.size:
            return k + 1
        else:
            return -1

        

def main():
    N = int(input())
    P = list(map(int, input().split()))

    combi = CombinationCalculator(2 * N, MOD)

    bit = BinaryIndexTree(N)
    forward_pm = [0 for _ in range(N)]
    for i in range(N):
        p = P[i]
        forward_pm[i] = bit.sum(p)
        bit.add(p, 1)

    answer = 0
    for i in range(N):
        fm = forward_pm[i]
        bm = P[i] - 1 - fm
        fp = i - fm
        bp = N - P[i] - fp    

        a = combi.calc_combination(fm + bp, fm)
        b = combi.calc_combination(fp + bm, fp)
        answer += (a * b) % MOD
        answer %= MOD
    print(answer)





    

            



        




if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()