/** author: shobonvip created: 2024.10.25 21:32:13 **/ #include using namespace std; //* ATCODER #include using namespace atcoder; typedef modint998244353 mint; //*/ /* BOOST MULTIPRECISION #include using namespace boost::multiprecision; //*/ typedef long long ll; #define rep(i, s, n) for (int i = (int)(s); i < (int)(n); i++) #define rrep(i, s, n) for (int i = (int)(n)-1; i >= (int)(s); i--) template bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (a <= b) return false; a = b; return true; } template bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a >= b) return false; a = b; return true; } template T max(vector &a){ assert(!a.empty()); T ret = a[0]; for (int i=0; i<(int)a.size(); i++) chmax(ret, a[i]); return ret; } template T min(vector &a){ assert(!a.empty()); T ret = a[0]; for (int i=0; i<(int)a.size(); i++) chmin(ret, a[i]); return ret; } template T sum(vector &a){ T ret = 0; for (int i=0; i<(int)a.size(); i++) ret += a[i]; return ret; } int main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); int n; cin >> n; vector a(n); rep(i,0,n){ int x; cin >> x; a[i] = x; } vector ikeru(n, vector(0)); rep(i,0,n-1){ int u, v; cin >> u >> v; u -= 1; v -= 1; ikeru[u].push_back(v); ikeru[v].push_back(u); } mint ans = 0; vector dp(n); auto dfs = [&](auto self, int i, int p) -> void { for (int j: ikeru[i]){ if (j == p) continue; self(self, j, i); ans += dp[i] * dp[j]; dp[i] += dp[j] * a[i]; ans += dp[j] * a[i]; } dp[i] += a[i]; }; dfs(dfs,0,-1); cout << ans.val() << '\n'; }