#pragma GCC target("avx2") #pragma GCC optimize("O3") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; typedef long long ll; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define repr(i, n) for (int i = (int)(n) - 1; i >= 0; i--) #define repk(i, k, n) for (int i = k; i < (int)(n); i++) #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define mod1 1000000007 #define mod2 998244353 #define mod3 100000007 #define vi vector #define vs vector #define vc vector #define vl vector #define vb vector #define vvi vector> #define vvc vector> #define vvl vector> #define vvb vector> #define vvvi vector>> #define vvvl vector>> #define pii pair #define pil pair #define pli pair #define pll pair #define vpii vector> #define vpll vector> #define vvpii vector>> #define vvpll vector>> template void debug(T e) { cerr << e << endl; } template void debug(vector &v) { rep(i, v.size()) { cerr << v[i] << " "; } cerr << endl; } template void debug(vector> &v) { rep(i, v.size()) { rep(j, v[i].size()) { cerr << v[i][j] << " "; } cerr << endl; } } template void debug(vector> &v) { rep(i, v.size()) { cerr << v[i].first << " " << v[i].second << endl; } } template void debug(set &st) { for (auto itr = st.begin(); itr != st.end(); itr++) { cerr << *itr << " "; } cerr << endl; } template void debug(multiset &ms) { for (auto itr = ms.begin(); itr != ms.end(); itr++) { cerr << *itr << " "; } cerr << endl; } template void debug(map &mp) { for (auto itr = mp.begin(); itr != mp.end(); itr++) { cerr << itr->first << " " << itr->second << endl; } } void debug_out() { cerr << endl; } template void debug_out(Head H, Tail... T) { cerr << H << " "; debug_out(T...); } int main() { ll N, M, K; cin >> N >> M >> K; vector X(K); for (ll i = 0; i < K; i++) { cin >> X[i]; X[i]--; } vector U(M); vector V(M); for (ll i = 0; i < M; i++) { cin >> U[i] >> V[i]; U[i]--; V[i]--; } vector> graph(N, vector(N, false)); for (ll i = 0; i < M; i++) { graph[U[i]][V[i]] = true; graph[V[i]][U[i]] = true; } // i 番目の人についていま j にいて、k の集合を訪れたとき vector>> bitdp( K, vector>(N, vector(1 << N, false))); for (ll i = 0; i < K; i++) { bitdp[i][X[i]][1 << X[i]] = true; } for (ll i = 0; i < K; i++) { for (ll j = 0; j < N; j++) { for (ll k = 0; k < (1 << N); k++) { if (bitdp[i][j][k]) { for (ll l = 0; l < N; l++) { if ((k >> l) & 1) { continue; } if (!graph[j][l]) { continue; } bitdp[i][l][k + (1 << l)] = true; } } } } } vector>> times_pos( K, vector>(N, vector(N + 1, false))); for (ll i = 0; i < K; i++) { for (ll j = 0; j < N; j++) { for (ll k = 0; k < (1 << N); k++) { ll bit_cnt = 0; for (ll l = 0; l < N; l++) { if ((k >> l) & 1) { bit_cnt++; } } if (bitdp[i][j][k]) { times_pos[i][j][bit_cnt] = true; } } } } bool pos = false; for (ll k = 0; k <= N; k++) { for (ll j = 0; j < N; j++) { ll possub = true; for (ll i = 0; i < K; i++) { if (!times_pos[i][j][k]) { possub = false; } } if (possub) { pos = true; } } } if (pos) { cout << "Yes" << endl; } else { cout << "No" << endl; } }