#include #include using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; #define rep(i, n) for(int i=0;i<(n);++i) #define rep1(i, n) for(int i=1;i<=(n);i++) #define ll long long using mint = modint998244353; using P = pair; using lb = long double; using T = tuple; #ifdef LOCAL # include # define dbg(...) debug_print::multi_print(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__) #else # define dbg(...) (static_cast(0)) #endif int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector a(n); rep(i,n) cin >> a[i]; vector> g(n); rep(i,n-1) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; --u;--v; g[u].push_back(v); g[v].push_back(u); } vector dp(n); mint ans = 0; auto dfs = [&](auto dfs, int u, int p = -1) -> void { mint sum = 0; for(int v : g[u]) { if(v==p) continue; dfs(dfs, v, u); ans += sum*a[u]*dp[v]; sum += dp[v]; dp[u] += dp[v] * a[u]; } ans += dp[u]; dp[u] += a[u]; }; dfs(dfs, 0); cout << ans.val() << endl; return 0; }