def dfs(v, p): ret = 0 for nv in G[v]: if nv==p: continue dp[nv] = dp[v]*A[nv]%MOD ret += dfs(nv, v) ret %= MOD dp2[v] = (dp[v]+ret)%MOD return dp2[v] def dfs2(v, p, tmp=1): dp3[v] = (dp2[v]-A[v])%MOD for nv in G[v]: if nv==p: continue par = dp2[v] cur = dp2[nv] ntmp = tmp*A[p] if p!=-1 else tmp cur2 = cur * pow(ntmp, MOD-2, MOD) % MOD dp2[nv] = (cur2*pow(A[v], MOD-2, MOD)%MOD + (par-cur2)*A[nv]%MOD )%MOD dp2[v] = (par-cur2)*A[nv]%MOD dfs2(nv, v, ntmp) dp2[v] = par dp2[nv] = cur import sys import pypyjit pypyjit.set_param('max_unroll_recursion=-1') sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) input = sys.stdin.readline MOD = 998244353 N = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) G = [[] for _ in range(N)] for _ in range(N-1): u, v = map(int, input().split()) u-=1 v-=1 G[u].append(v) G[v].append(u) dp = [0 for _ in range(N)] dp2 = [0 for _ in range(N)] dp[0] = A[0] dp2[0] = dfs(0, -1) #print(dp) #print(dp2) dp3 = [0 for _ in range(N)] dfs2(0, -1) #print(dp3) ans = 0 for d in dp3: ans += d ans %= MOD ans = ans*pow(2, MOD-2, MOD)%MOD print(ans)