import sys # sys.setrecursionlimit(200005) # sys.set_int_max_str_digits(200005) int1 = lambda x: int(x)-1 pDB = lambda *x: print(*x, end="\n", file=sys.stderr) p2D = lambda x: print(*x, sep="\n", end="\n\n", file=sys.stderr) def II(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def LI(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) def LLI(rows_number): return [LI() for _ in range(rows_number)] def LI1(): return list(map(int1, sys.stdin.readline().split())) def LLI1(rows_number): return [LI1() for _ in range(rows_number)] def SI(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() # dij = [(0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0)] # dij = [(0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1), (1, 0), (1, 1), (1, -1), (-1, 1), (-1, -1)] # inf = -1-(-1 << 31) inf = -1-(-1 << 62) md = 10**9+7 # md = 998244353 # 比較関数、削除可能 # ハッシュ可能要素のみ class HeapQ: def __init__(self, isleft=None): self._isleft = isleft if self._isleft == None: self._isleft = lambda a, b: a < b self._tree = [] self._size = 0 self._pos = {} self._cnt = {} self.sum = 0 def __repr__(self): return "["+",".join(str(a) for a in self._tree for _ in range(self._cnt[a]))+"]" def _up(self,u): if u>=len(self._tree):return v = (u-1)//2 while u and self._isleft(self._tree[u], self._tree[v]): self._swap(u, v) u, v = v, (v-1)//2 def _down(self, u): n = len(self._tree) while u*2+1 < n: v = u if self._isleft(self._tree[u*2+1], self._tree[v]): v = u*2+1 if u*2+2 < n and self._isleft(self._tree[u*2+2], self._tree[v]): v = u*2+2 if u == v: break self._swap(u, v) u = v def _swap(self, u, v): if u == v: return a, b = self._tree[u], self._tree[v] self._tree[u], self._tree[v] = b, a self._pos[a], self._pos[b] = v, u def __getitem__(self, index): return self._tree[index] def __len__(self): return self._size def __contains__(self, item): return item in self._pos def push(self, a): self.sum += a self._size += 1 if a in self._cnt: self._cnt[a] += 1 return self._cnt[a] = 1 u = len(self._tree) self._tree.append(a) self._pos[a] = u self._up(u) def discard(self, item): if item not in self._pos: return False self.sum -= item self._size -= 1 if self._cnt[item] == 1: u, v = self._pos[item], len(self._tree)-1 self._swap(u, v) self._tree.pop() del self._cnt[item] del self._pos[item] self._up(u) self._down(u) else: self._cnt[item] -= 1 return True def pop(self): assert self._size > 0 res = self._tree[0] self.discard(res) return res def mos_algorithm(lr, max_r): q = len(lr) h = round(max_r**0.5) if max_r < q else round(max_r/q**0.5) gn = (max_r-1)//h+1 qilr = [[] for _ in range(gn)] for qi, (l, r) in enumerate(lr): qilr[l//h].append((qi, l, r)) ans = [-1]*q L = R = 0 for g in range(gn): qilr[g].sort(key=lambda x: -x[2] if g & 1 else x[2]) for qi, l, r in qilr[g]: while L > l: L, _ = L-1, insL(L, R) while R < r: R, _ = R+1, insR(L, R) while R > r: R, _ = R-1, remR(L, R) while L < l: L, _ = L+1, remL(L, R) trim() med = hr[0] ans[qi] = med*len(hl)-hl.sum+hr.sum-med*len(hr) return ans # insert aa[i] def insL(L, R): a = aa[L-1] hl.push(a) def insR(L, R): a = aa[R] hl.push(a) # remove aa[i] def remL(L, R): a = aa[L] if a in hl: hl.discard(a) else: hr.discard(a) def remR(L, R): a = aa[R-1] if a in hl: hl.discard(a) else: hr.discard(a) def trim(): while len(hl)len(hr): x=hl.pop() hr.push(x) while hl and hl[0]>hr[0]: x=hl.pop() y=hr.pop() hl.push(y) hr.push(x) n, q = LI() aa = LI() lr = [] for _ in range(q): l, r = LI() lr.append((l-1, r)) hl = HeapQ(lambda a, b: a > b) hr = HeapQ() ans = mos_algorithm(lr, n) print(*ans, sep="\n")