/* ### # ############# # ####################### ################################ ######################################### ############################################## # ##################################### # ###### ############################ ###### ########### ################### # ########## ################ ######### ############### #################### # #################### ####### ############## ######################## ######## ######### ######################## ########### ####### ######################## ############## # ####### ######################## ######################## ######################## ######################## ######################## ######################## ######################## ###################### ####################### ################### ################### ############## ############### ########## ########## ###### ###### ## ## # # # # # # # # # # # #### #### #### #### #### # # # # # ## # # # # # # #____# ## # #/ # # ## # # # # # # # #^^^^ # ## ###/# # # # #### #### ###/# #### # # ## */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; namespace { using Integer = long long; //__int128; template istream& operator >> (istream& is, vector& vec){for(T& val: vec) is >> val; return is;} template istream& operator , (istream& is, T& val){ return is >> val;} template ostream& operator << (ostream& os, const vector& vec){for(int i=0; i ostream& operator , (ostream& os, const T& val){ return os << " " << val;} template void print(const H& head){ cout << head; } template void print(const H& head, const T& ... tail){ cout << head << " "; print(tail...); } template void println(const T& ... values){ print(values...); cout << endl; } template void eprint(const H& head){ cerr << head; } template void eprint(const H& head, const T& ... tail){ cerr << head << " "; eprint(tail...); } template void eprintln(const T& ... values){ eprint(values...); cerr << endl; } class range{ long long start_, end_, step_; public: struct range_iterator{ long long val, step_; range_iterator(long long v, long long step) : val(v), step_(step) {} long long operator * (){return val;} void operator ++ (){val += step_;} bool operator != (range_iterator& x){return step_ > 0 ? val < x.val : val > x.val;} }; range(long long len) : start_(0), end_(len), step_(1) {} range(long long start, long long end) : start_(start), end_(end), step_(1) {} range(long long start, long long end, long long step) : start_(start), end_(end), step_(step) {} range_iterator begin(){ return range_iterator(start_, step_); } range_iterator end(){ return range_iterator( end_, step_); } }; string operator "" _s (const char* str, size_t size){ return move(string(str)); } constexpr Integer my_pow(Integer x, Integer k, Integer z=1){return k==0 ? z : k==1 ? z*x : (k&1) ? my_pow(x*x,k>>1,z*x) : my_pow(x*x,k>>1,z);} constexpr Integer my_pow_mod(Integer x, Integer k, Integer M, Integer z=1){return k==0 ? z%M : k==1 ? z*x%M : (k&1) ? my_pow_mod(x*x%M,k>>1,M,z*x%M) : my_pow_mod(x*x%M,k>>1,M,z);} constexpr unsigned long long operator "" _ten (unsigned long long value){ return my_pow(10,value); } inline int k_bit(Integer x, int k){return (x>>k)&1;} //0-indexed mt19937 mt(chrono::duration_cast(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count()); template string join(const vector& v, const string& sep){ stringstream ss; for(int i=0; i0) ss << sep; ss << v[i]; } return ss.str(); } string operator * (string s, int k){ string ret; while(k){ if(k&1) ret += s; s += s; k >>= 1; } return ret; } } class LCA{ int root; //depth of node[i] vector d; //parent of node[i] vector > p; int size; //initialization of depths and parents void init(vector > &g, int pos, int last, int v){ d[pos] = v; p[0][pos] = last; for(int i=0; i > //g[i][j] := node[i]'s edge gose to node[ g[i][j] ] LCA(vector > &g, int r){ int n = g.size(); root = r; d = vector(n); size = 1; while((1< >(size, vector(n)); init(g, root,-1,0); for(int k=0; k+1 < size; k++){ for(int v=0; v > &g){ int n = g.size(); root = 0; d = vector(n); size = 1; while((1< >(size, vector(n)); //initialize as root = 0 init(g, root,-1,0); for(int k=0; k+1 < size; k++){ for(int v=0; v d[v]) swap(u,v); for(int k=0; k> k & 1){ v = p[k][v]; } } if(u==v) return u; for(int k=size-1; k>=0; k--){ if(p[k][u] != p[k][v]) { u = p[k][u]; v = p[k][v]; } } return p[0][u]; } int get_parent(int u){ return p[0][u]; } //return depth of node[u] int depth(int u){ return d[u]; } }; int main(){ int n; cin >> n; vector> G(n+1); G[0].push_back(1); G[1].push_back(0); for(int _ : range(n-1)){ int u,v; cin >> u,v; G[u].push_back(v); G[v].push_back(u); } LCA t(G); vector s(n+1, 0); vector> d(n+1); for(int v : range(1, n+1)){ d[ t.depth(v) ].push_back( v ); } int q; cin >> q; while(q--){ int u,v; cin >> u,v; int p = t.get_lca(u,v); s[u]++; s[v]++; s[p]--; s[ t.get_parent(p) ]--; } long long ans = 0; for(int dd=n; dd>0; dd--){ for(int v : d[dd]){ ans += s[v] * (s[v] + 1) / 2; s[ t.get_parent(v) ] += s[v]; } } println(ans); return 0; }