#include namespace { #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-function" #include #pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wunused-function" using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; #define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define rrep(i,n) for(int i = (int)(n) - 1; i >= 0; i--) #define all(x) begin(x), end(x) #define rall(x) rbegin(x), rend(x) template bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } else return false; } template bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } else return false; } using ll = long long; using P = pair; using VI = vector; using VVI = vector; using VL = vector; using VVL = vector; using mint = modint998244353; constexpr int FACT_SIZE = 1000000; mint Fact[FACT_SIZE + 1]; mint iFact[FACT_SIZE + 1]; const auto fact_init = [] { Fact[0] = mint::raw(1); for(int i = 1; i <= FACT_SIZE; ++i) { Fact[i] = Fact[i-1] * i; } iFact[FACT_SIZE] = Fact[FACT_SIZE].inv(); for(int i = FACT_SIZE; i; --i) { iFact[i-1] = iFact[i] * i; } return false; }(); mint comb(int n, int k) { if (k == 0) return mint::raw(1); assert(n >= 0 && k >= 0); if (k > n) return mint::raw(0); return Fact[n] * iFact[n - k] * iFact[k]; } mint icomb(int n, int k) { return iFact[n] * Fact[n - k] * Fact[k]; } mint fact(int n) {return Fact[n];} mint perm(int n, int k) { if (n < k) return 0; assert(0 <= n); return Fact[n] * iFact[n - k]; } } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); int n; cin >> n; VI a(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i], a[i]--; if (*max_element(all(a)) != n - 1) { cout << 0 << '\n'; return 0; } vector req(n); rep(i, n) { VI d; rep(s, n) if (a[s] == n - 1) { d.emplace_back((i - s + n) % n); } req[a[i]].emplace_back(d); } vector used(n); mint ans = 1; int cnt = 0; rep(v, n - 1) if (req[v].size()) { VI freq(n); for (auto& d : req[v]) { for (int i : d) if (!used[i]) { freq[i]++; } } int news = 0, cand = 0; rep(i, n) if (freq[i]) { news++; cand += freq[i] == ssize(req[v]); used[i] = true; } if (cnt + news > v + 1) { ans = 0; break; } ans *= cand; cnt++; news--; ans *= perm(v + 1 - cnt, news); cnt += news; } ans *= Fact[n - 1 - cnt]; ans *= n; cout << ans.val() << '\n'; }