#include namespace { #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-function" #include #pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wunused-function" using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; #define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define rrep(i,n) for(int i = (int)(n) - 1; i >= 0; i--) #define all(x) begin(x), end(x) #define rall(x) rbegin(x), rend(x) template bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } else return false; } template bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } else return false; } using ll = long long; using P = pair; using VI = vector; using VVI = vector; using VL = vector; using VVL = vector; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); int tt; cin >> tt; while (tt--) { ll n; cin >> n; if (n <= 1) { cout << 0 << ' ' << 0 << '\n'; continue; } int k = __lg(n); ll y1 = 1LL << k, x1 = n ^ y1; ll y2 = 1LL << (k - 1), x2 = y2 - 1; ll x, y; if (__int128(x1) * y1 >= __int128(x2) * y2) { x = x1, y = y1; } else { x = x2, y = y2; } cout << x << ' ' << y << '\n'; } }