#ifdef LOCAL111 #else #define NDEBUG #endif #include const int INF = 1e8; using namespace std; #define endl '\n' #define ALL(a) (a).begin(),(a).end() #define SZ(a) int((a).size()) #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i) #define RFOR(i,a,b) for (int i=(b)-1;i>=(a);i--) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n) #define RREP(i,n) for (int i=(n)-1;i>=0;i--) #define RBP(i,a) for(auto& i : a) #ifdef LOCAL111 #define DEBUG(x) cout<<#x<<": "<<(x)< void pite(T a, T b){ for(T ite = a; ite != b; ite++) cout << (ite == a ? "" : " ") << setfill('0') << setw(3) << *ite; cout << endl;} template bool chmax(T& a, T b){if(a < b){a = b; return true;} return false;} template bool chmin(T& a, T b){if(a > b){a = b; return true;} return false;} typedef pair P; typedef long long int LL; typedef unsigned long long ULL; typedef pair LP; void ios_init(){ //cout.setf(ios::fixed); //cout.precision(12); #ifdef LOCAL111 return; #endif ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); } const int dx[] = {0,1,0,-1}; const int dy[] = {1,0,-1,0}; int n; inline bool check(int x, int y){ return (0 <= x and x < n and 0 <= y and y < n); } int main() { ios_init(); cin >> n; vector> v(n,vector(n,-1)); int di = 0; int x = 0, y = 0; int num = 1; while(num <= n*n){ v[x][y] = num; num ++; if(!check(x+dx[di], y+dy[di]) or v[x+dx[di]][y+dy[di]] != -1){ DEBUG(1); di = (di+1)%4; } x += dx[di]; y += dy[di]; DEBUG(endl); } REP(i,n) pite(ALL(v[i])); return 0; }