//#pragma GCC target("avx2") //#pragma GCC optimize("O3") //#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #include using namespace std; using ll = long long; using pii = pair; using pll = pair; using pli = pair; #define AMARI 998244353 //#define AMARI 1000000007 #define el '\n' #define El '\n' #define YESNO(x) ((x) ? "Yes" : "No") #define YES YESNO(true) #define NO YESNO(false) #define REV_PRIORITY_QUEUE(tp) priority_queue,greater> #define EXIT_ANS(x) {cout << (x) << '\n'; return;} template void inline SORT(vector &v){sort(v.begin(),v.end()); return;} template void inline VEC_UNIQ(vector &v){sort(v.begin(),v.end()); v.erase(unique(v.begin(),v.end()),v.end()); return;} template T inline MAX(vector &v){return *max_element(v.begin(),v.end());} template T inline MIN(vector &v){return *min_element(v.begin(),v.end());} template T inline SUM(vector &v){T ans = 0; for(int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++)ans += v[i]; return ans;} template void inline DEC(vector &v){for(int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++)v[i]--; return;} template void inline INC(vector &v){for(int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++)v[i]++; return;} void inline TEST(void){cerr << "TEST" << endl; return;} template bool inline chmin(T &x,T y){ if(x > y){ x = y; return true; } return false; } template bool inline chmax(T &x,T y){ if(x < y){ x = y; return true; } return false; } template vector inline get_vec(int n){ vector ans(n); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)cin >> ans[i]; return ans; } template void inline print_vec(vector &vec,bool kaigyou = false){ int n = (int)vec.size(); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ cout << vec[i]; if(kaigyou || i == n - 1)cout << '\n'; else cout << ' '; } if(!n)cout << '\n'; return; } template void inline debug_vec(vector &vec,bool kaigyou = false){ int n = (int)vec.size(); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ cerr << vec[i]; if(kaigyou || i == n - 1)cerr << '\n'; else cerr << ' '; } if(!n)cerr << '\n'; return; } vector> inline get_graph(int n,int m = -1,bool direct = false){ if(m == -1)m = n - 1; vector> g(n); while(m--){ int u,v; cin >> u >> v; u--; v--; g[u].push_back(v); if(!direct)g[v].push_back(u); } return g; } vector make_inv(vector p){ int n = (int)p.size(); vector ans(n); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)ans[p[i]] = i; return ans; } bool func(vector x,int k,ll l,ll val){ //任意の点について、 ±val の範囲に x が k 個以上ある必要がある //x[i] + val + 1 ,x[i] - val - 1 を良い感じに調べれば良さそう if(val > l / 2)return true; int n = (int)x.size(); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ x.push_back(x[i] + l); } for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ x.push_back(x[i] + 2LL * l); } for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ //x[i] + val + 1 ll tempx = x[i] + val; vector::iterator itl = upper_bound(x.begin(),x.end(),tempx - val); vector::iterator itr = upper_bound(x.begin(),x.end(),tempx + val); if(distance(itl,itr) < k)return false; } for(int i = 2 * n; i < 3 * n; i++){ //x[i] - k - 1 ll tempx = x[i] - val; vector::iterator itl = lower_bound(x.begin(),x.end(),tempx - val); vector::iterator itr = lower_bound(x.begin(),x.end(),tempx + val); if(distance(itl,itr) < k)return false; } return true; } #define MULTI_TEST_CASE true void solve(void){ //問題を見たらまず「この問題設定から言えること」をいっぱい言う //よりシンプルな問題に言い換えられたら、言い換えた先の問題を自然言語ではっきりと書く //複数の解法のアイデアを思いついた時は全部メモしておく //g++ -D_GLIBCXX_DEBUG -Wall -O2 d.cpp -o o int n; cin >> n; ll l; int k; cin >> l >> k; vector x = get_vec(n); SORT(x); ll ok = 2 * l,ng = 0; while(ok - ng >= 2){ ll mid = (ok + ng) / 2; if(func(x,k,l,mid))ok = mid; else ng = mid; } cout << ok << el; return; } void calc(void){ return; } signed main(void){ cin.tie(nullptr); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); calc(); int t = 1; if(MULTI_TEST_CASE)cin >> t; while(t--){ solve(); } return 0; }