#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG #endif #include #include #include using namespace std; using namespace atcoder; using ll = long long; using mint = modint998244353; //using mint = modint1000000007; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++) #define repu(i, s, t) for (int i = (int)(s); i < (int)(t); i++) #define repd(i, s, t) for (int i = (int)(s)-1; i >= (int)(t); i--) #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() void _u() { cerr << endl; } template void _u(H&& h, T&&... t) { cerr << h << ", "; _u(move(t)...); } #define U(...) { cerr << #__VA_ARGS__ << ": "; _u(__VA_ARGS__); } template bool chmax(T &a, const T b) { if(a >= b) return false; a = b; return true; } template bool chmin(T &a, const T b) { if(a <= b) return false; a = b; return true; } template istream& operator>>(istream &in, vector &a) { for(T &x: a) in >> x; return in; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream &out, const vector &a) { for(const T &x: a) out << x << ' '; return out; } const int di[] = {1, 0, -1, 0, 1, 1, -1, -1, 0}; const int dj[] = {0, 1, 0, -1, -1, 1, 1, -1, 0}; int main() { int n, m, k; cin >> n >> m >> k; vector> a(n, vector(m)); cin >> a; const int INF = 1e9; int ok = 0, ng = 1000000001; while(ok < ng-1) { int mid = (ok+ng) / 2; vector> dist(n, vector(m, INF)); deque> wait; if(a[0][0] < mid) dist[0][0] = 1; else dist[0][0] = 0; wait.emplace_back(0, 0); while(!wait.empty()) { auto[pi, pj] = wait.front(); wait.pop_front(); rep(k, 4) { int ni = pi + di[k]; int nj = pj + dj[k]; if(ni < 0 || ni >= n || nj < 0 || nj >= m) continue; int nd = dist[pi][pj] + int(a[ni][nj] < mid); if(dist[ni][nj] <= nd) continue; dist[ni][nj] = nd; if(a[ni][nj] >= mid) wait.emplace_front(ni, nj); else wait.emplace_back(ni, nj); } } if(dist[n-1][m-1] <= k) ok = mid; else ng = mid; } cout << ok << endl; return 0; }