#include using namespace std; using ll = long long; #define rep(i, s, t) for (ll i = s; i < (ll)(t); i++) #define all(x) begin(x), end(x) template bool chmin(T& x, T y) { return x > y ? (x = y, true) : false; } template bool chmax(T& x, T y) { return x < y ? (x = y, true) : false; } struct io_setup { io_setup() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); } } io_setup; void solve() { ll n, m; cin >> n >> m; if (n == 1) { cout << "0\n"; return; } if (n % 2 == 0) { cout << n * m << "\n"; return; } ll ans = 0; int flg = 0; for (int sh = 31; sh >= 0; sh--) { if ((m >> sh) & 1) { ans += (n - 1) << sh; flg++; } else { ans += (flg / 2 * 2LL) << sh; } } cout << ans << "\n"; } int main() { int t = 1; // cin >> t; while (t--) solve(); }