#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; #if __has_include() #include #endif #define GET_MACRO(_1, _2, _3, NAME, ...) NAME #define _rep(i, n) _rep2(i, 0, n) #define _rep2(i, a, b) for (int i = (int)(a); i < (int)(b); i++) #define rep(...) GET_MACRO(__VA_ARGS__, _rep2, _rep)(__VA_ARGS__) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend() #define UNIQUE(x) \ std::sort((x).begin(), (x).end()); \ (x).erase(std::unique((x).begin(), (x).end()), (x).end()) using i64 = long long; using u64 = unsigned long long; using u32 = unsigned int; using i32 = int; using ld = long double; using f64 = double; template bool chmin(T& a, const U& b) { return (b < a) ? (a = b, true) : false; } template bool chmax(T& a, const U& b) { return (b > a) ? (a = b, true) : false; } template inline void YesNo(bool f = 0, const T yes = "Yes", const U no = "No") { if (f) std::cout << yes << "\n"; else std::cout << no << "\n"; } namespace io { template istream& operator>>(istream& i, pair& p) { i >> p.first >> p.second; return i; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& o, pair& p) { o << p.first << " " << p.second; return o; } template istream& operator>>(istream& i, vector& v) { rep(j, v.size()) i >> v[j]; return i; } template string join(vector& v) { stringstream s; rep(i, v.size()) s << ' ' << v[i]; return s.str().substr(1); } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& o, vector& v) { if (v.size()) o << join(v); return o; } template string join(vector>& vv) { string s = "\n"; rep(i, vv.size()) s += join(vv[i]) + "\n"; return s; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& o, vector>& vv) { if (vv.size()) o << join(vv); return o; } void OUT() { std::cout << "\n"; } template void OUT(Head&& head, Tail&&... tail) { std::cout << head; if (sizeof...(tail)) std::cout << ' '; OUT(std::forward(tail)...); } void OUTL() { std::cout << std::endl; } template void OUTL(Head&& head, Tail&&... tail) { std::cout << head; if (sizeof...(tail)) std::cout << ' '; OUTL(std::forward(tail)...); } void IN() {} template void IN(Head&& head, Tail&&... tail) { cin >> head; IN(std::forward(tail)...); } } // namespace io using namespace io; namespace useful { long long modpow(long long a, long long b, long long mod) { long long res = 1; while (b) { if (b & 1) res *= a, res %= mod; a *= a; a %= mod; b >>= 1; } return res; } bool is_pow2(long long x) { return x > 0 && (x & (x - 1)) == 0; } template void rearrange(vector& a, vector& p) { vector b = a; for (int i = 0; i < int(a.size()); i++) { a[i] = b[p[i]]; } return; } template std::vector::value_type, int>> run_length_encoding(I s, I t) { if (s == t) return {}; std::vector::value_type, int>> res; res.emplace_back(*s, 1); for (auto it = ++s; it != t; it++) { if (*it == res.back().first) res.back().second++; else res.emplace_back(*it, 1); } return res; } vector linear_sieve(int n) { vector primes; vector res(n + 1); iota(all(res), 0); for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) { if (res[i] == i) primes.emplace_back(i); for (auto j : primes) { if (j * i > n) break; res[j * i] = j; } } return res; // return primes; } template vector dijkstra(vector>>& graph, int start) { int n = graph.size(); vector res(n, 2e18); res[start] = 0; priority_queue, vector>, greater>> que; que.push({0, start}); while (!que.empty()) { auto [c, v] = que.top(); que.pop(); if (res[v] < c) continue; for (auto [nxt, cost] : graph[v]) { auto x = c + cost; if (x < res[nxt]) { res[nxt] = x; que.push({x, nxt}); } } } return res; } } // namespace useful using namespace useful; template struct RandomIntGenerator { std::random_device seed; std::mt19937_64 engine; std::uniform_int_distribution uid; RandomIntGenerator() { engine = std::mt19937_64(seed()); uid = std::uniform_int_distribution(l, r); } T gen() { return uid(engine); } }; using P = pair; P op(P a, P b) { chmin(a.first, b.first); chmax(a.second, b.second); return a; } P e() { return make_pair(1e18, -1e18); } int main() { std::cout << fixed << setprecision(15); cin.tie(nullptr); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); int n, k; i64 d; IN(n, k, d); vector h(n); IN(h); vector

tmp(n); rep(i, n) tmp[i] = {h[i], h[i]}; atcoder::segtree seg(tmp); auto z = h; rep(i, n) z.emplace_back(h[i] + d); UNIQUE(z); auto idx = [&](i64 x) -> int { return lower_bound(all(z), x) - z.begin(); }; int N = z.size(); atcoder::fenwick_tree fw(N + 1), cnt(N + 1); rep(i, k - 1) { fw.add(idx(h[i]), h[i]); cnt.add(idx(h[i]), 1); } i64 ans = 1e18; rep(l, n - k + 1) { int r = l + k; auto [p, q] = seg.prod(l, r); fw.add(idx(h[r - 1]), h[r - 1]); cnt.add(idx(h[r - 1]), 1); i64 lw = p, hi = q + 1; int ip = idx(p), iq = idx(q + 1); while (hi - lw > 1) { i64 mid = (hi + lw) / 2; int r1 = idx(mid), l1 = idx(mid + d + 1); clamp(r1, ip, iq); clamp(l1, ip, iq); int cc = cnt.sum(ip, r1); int dd = cnt.sum(l1, iq); if (cc <= dd) lw = mid; else hi = mid; } i64 x = 0; int r1 = idx(lw), l1 = idx(lw + d + 1); clamp(r1, ip, iq); clamp(l1, ip, iq); x += cnt.sum(ip, r1) * lw; x -= fw.sum(ip, r1); x += fw.sum(l1, iq); x -= cnt.sum(l1, iq) * (lw + d); chmin(ans, x); fw.add(idx(h[l]), -h[l]); cnt.add(idx(h[l]), -1); } OUT(ans); }