from collections.abc import Iterable def accum_dp(xs: Iterable, f, op, e, init: dict, *, is_reset=True): dp = init.copy() for x in xs: pp = {} if is_reset else dp.copy() dp, pp = pp, dp for fm_key, fm_val in pp.items(): for to_key, to_val in f(fm_key, fm_val, x): dp[to_key] = op(dp.get(to_key, e), to_val) return dp def op(a, b): return a + b def f(k, v, x): lz, lt, m3, c3 = k # (leading zero, 未満か, mod, 3を含むか) for d in range(10): if not lt and d > x: break nlz = lz and d == 0 nlt = lt or d < x nm3 = (10*m3 + d) % 3 nc3 = c3 or d == 3 yield (nlz, nlt, nm3, nc3), v def digit_dp() -> int: digits = [int(c) for c in str(10**P)] init = {(True, False, 0, False): 1} dp = accum_dp(digits, f, op, 0, init) res = 0 for (lz, _, m3, c3), v in dp.items(): if lz: continue if m3 == 0 or c3: res += v return res P = int(input()) ans = digit_dp() print(ans)