#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <atcoder/all>

using namespace std;
using namespace atcoder;

#define ll long long

using mint = modint998244353;


ll op(ll a, ll b) { return a + b; }
ll e() { return 0; }

void solve()
{
    int n; cin >> n;
    vector<ll> a(n);
    for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) cin >> a[i];

    segtree<ll, op, e> rsum(n), rcnt(n), lsum(n), lcnt(n);
    vector<ll> m_sum(n, 0), m_cnt(n, 0);
    vector<int> id(n);
    iota(id.begin(), id.end(), 0);

    sort(id.begin(), id.end(), [&](int i, int j) { return a[i] < a[j]; });
    for (auto &i: id)
    {
        m_sum[i] = rsum.prod(i, n);
        m_cnt[i] = rcnt.prod(i, n);
        rsum.set(i, a[i]);
        rcnt.set(i, 1);
    }

    mint answer = 0;
    reverse(id.begin(), id.end());
    for (auto &i: id)
    {
        mint s = lsum.prod(0, i);
        mint c = lcnt.prod(0, i);

        answer += s * m_cnt[i];
        answer += c * m_sum[i];
        answer += (c * m_cnt[i]) * a[i];

        lsum.set(i, a[i]);
        lcnt.set(i, 1);
    }

    cout << answer.val() << "\n";
}


int main()
{
    std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    std::cin.tie(nullptr);

    int t = 1;
    // std::cin >> t;
    while (t--)
        solve();

    return 0;
}