#define SINGLE_TESTCASE 

#define FAST_IO 

#define INF 4'000'000'000'000'000'037LL
#define EPS 1e-11

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_all.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_all_but_modint.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_types.hpp

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
namespace {
using namespace std;

using ld = decltype(EPS);

using ll = long long;
using uint = unsigned int;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using pll = pair<ll, ll>;
using tlll = tuple<ll, ll, ll>;
using tllll = tuple<ll, ll, ll, ll>;

#define vc vector
template <class T>
using vvc = vc<vc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvc = vc<vc<vc<T>>>;

using vb = vc<bool>;
using vl = vc<ll>;
using vpll = vc<pll>;
using vtlll = vc<tlll>;
using vtllll = vc<tllll>;
using vstr = vc<string>;
using vvb = vvc<bool>;
using vvl = vvc<ll>;

template <class T>
using pql = priority_queue<T, vc<T>, greater<T>>;
template <class T>
using pqg = priority_queue<T>;

using i128 = __int128_t;
using u128 = __uint128_t;
i128 stoi128(const string &s)
{
  const bool neg = s.front() == '-';
  u128 res = 0;
  for (int i = neg; i < (int)s.size(); i++)
    res = 10 * res + s[i] - '0';
  if (neg)
    return -i128(res - 1) - 1;
  return i128(res);
}
string i128tos(i128 x)
{
  if (x == 0) return "0";
  string sign = "", res = "";
  u128 ux;
  if (x < 0)
    ux = u128(-(x + 1)) + 1, sign = "-";
  else
    ux = x;
  while (ux > 0)
  {
    res += '0' + ux % 10;
    ux /= 10;
  }
  reverse(res.begin(), res.end());
  return sign + res;
}
istream &operator>>(istream &is, i128 &a)
{
  string s;
  is >> s;
  a = stoi128(s);
  return is;
}
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const i128 &a)
{
  os << i128tos(a);
  return os;
}

#define cauto const auto
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_rep.hpp

#define overload4(_1,_2,_3,_4,name,...) name
#define rep1(i,n) for (ll i = 0, nnnnn = ll(n); i < nnnnn; i++)
#define rep2(i,l,r) for (ll i = ll(l), rrrrr = ll(r); i < rrrrr; i++)
#define rep3(i,l,r,d) for (ll i = ll(l), rrrrr = ll(r), ddddd = ll(d); ddddd > 0 ? i < rrrrr : i > rrrrr; i += d)
#define rep(...) overload4(__VA_ARGS__, rep3, rep2, rep1)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define repi1(i,n) for (int i = 0, nnnnn = int(n); i < nnnnn; i++)
#define repi2(i,l,r) for (int i = int(l), rrrrr = int(r); i < rrrrr; i++)
#define repi3(i,l,r,d) for (int i = int(l), rrrrr = int(r), ddddd = int(d); ddddd > 0 ? i < rrrrr : i > rrrrr; i += d)
#define repi(...) overload4(__VA_ARGS__, repi3, repi2, repi1)(__VA_ARGS__)

#define fe(...) for (auto __VA_ARGS__)
#define fec(...) for (cauto &__VA_ARGS__)
#define fem(...) for (auto &__VA_ARGS__)
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_math.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/utils/is_integral_ext.hpp

template <class T>
constexpr bool is_integral_ext = is_integral_v<T> || is_same_v<T, i128> || is_same_v<T, u128>;

template <class T>
constexpr bool is_signed_ext = is_signed_v<T> || is_same_v<T, i128>;

template <class T>
constexpr bool is_unsigned_ext = is_unsigned_v<T> || is_same_v<T, u128>;

template <class T, class U>
inline bool chmin(T &a, U b) { return a > b ? a = b, true : false; }
template <class T, class U>
inline bool chmax(T &a, U b);

template <class T = ll, class U, class V, typename = enable_if_t<is_integral_ext<U> && is_integral_ext<V>>>
inline constexpr T divfloor(U a, V b) { return T(a) / T(b) - (T(a) % T(b) && (T(a) ^ T(b)) < 0); }
template <class T = ll, class U, class V, typename = enable_if_t<is_integral_ext<U> && is_integral_ext<V>>>
inline constexpr T divceil(U a, V b);
template <class T = ll, class U, class V, typename = enable_if_t<is_integral_ext<U> && is_integral_ext<V>>>
inline constexpr T divround(U a, V b);
template <class T = ll, class U, class V, typename = enable_if_t<is_integral_ext<U> && is_integral_ext<V>>>
inline constexpr T safemod(U a, V b) { return T(a) - T(b) * divfloor<T>(a, b); }

template <class T = ll, class U, class V>
constexpr T ipow(U a, V b);
template <class T = ll, class A, class B, class M>
T mul_limited(A a, B b, M m);
template <class T = ll, class A, class B>
T mul_limited(A a, B b);
template <class T = ll, class A, class B, class M>
T pow_limited(A a, B b, M m);
template <class T = ll, class A, class B>
T pow_limited(A a, B b);

template <class T = ll, class A, class K>
constexpr T iroot(A a, K k);
template <class T = ll, class A, class K>
constexpr T iroot_ceil(A a, K k);

template <class D = decltype(EPS), class A>
int SGN(A a, D eps = EPS);

template <class T = ll, class U, class V>
vc<T> base_repr(U val, V base);

template <class T = ll, class U, class V>
vc<T> base_repr(U val, V base, int n);
template <const bool use_upper = true, class U>
string base_repr_str(U val, int base);
template <const bool use_upper = true, class U>
string base_repr_str(U val, int base, int n);
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_vector.hpp

#define ALL(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
template <class T = ll, class V>
inline T SZ(const V &x) { return x.size(); }
#define eb emplace_back

#define LMD(x,fx) ([&](auto x) { return fx; })
template <class F>
auto gen_vec(int n, const F &f);
#define GEN_VEC(n,i,fi) (gen_vec(n, LMD(i, fi)))

template <class T, size_t d, size_t i = 0, class V>
auto dvec(const V (&sz)[d], const T &init);

template <class T = ll>
T ctol(const char &c, const string &s);
template <class T = ll>
vc<T> stov(const string &s, char first);
template <class T = ll>
vc<T> stov(const string &s, const string &t);
template <class T>
string vtos(const vc<T> &v, char first);
template <class T>
string vtos(const vc<T> &v, const string &t);

template <class T>
vc<T> concat(const vvc<T> &vs);
template <class T>
vc<T> concat(const vc<T> &v);
template <class T, class... Ts>
vc<T> concat(vc<T> v, const vc<Ts> &...vs);

template <class T>
vc<T> merged(const vc<T> &a, const vc<T> &b);

template <class T, class I>
T vecget(const vc<T> &v, I i, const T &dflt_negative = -INF, const T &dflt_positive = INF);
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_algo.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/utils/resolved_value.hpp

template <class T, auto x, enable_if_t<!is_invocable_v<decltype(x)>, int> = 0>
constexpr T resolved_value();

template <class T, auto x, enable_if_t<is_invocable_v<decltype(x)>, long> = 0>
const T &resolved_value();

template <class V>
auto SUM(const V &v);
template <class T, class V>
T SUM(const V &v);
template <class V>
auto MAX(const V &v);
template <class V>
auto MIN(const V &v);
template <class I = ll, class V>
I ARGMAX(const V &v);
template <class I = ll, class V>
I ARGMIN(const V &v);

template<class T = ll, class V>
T mex(const V &a);

template <class I>
bool is_permutation(const vc<I> &p);

template <class T = ll>
vc<T> permid(const int &n, const int &base_index = 0);
template <class T>
vc<T> perminv(const vc<T> &p);

template <class T, class U>
vc<T> permuted(const vc<T> &a, const vc<U> &p);

template <class T, class U, class... Ts>
vc<T> permuted(const vc<T> &p, const vc<U> &q, const vc<Ts> &...rs);

template <class V>
V reversed(const V &v);

template <class V, class... Args>
V sorted(V v, Args&&... args);

template <class V, class Equal = equal_to<>>
void unique(V &v, Equal equal = {});
template <class V, class Equal = equal_to<>>
V uniqued(V v, Equal equal = {});

template <class V, class Compare = less<>, class Equal = equal_to<>>
void sortunique(V &v, Compare comp = {}, Equal equal = {});
template <class V, class Compare = less<>, class Equal = equal_to<>>
V sortuniqued(V v, Compare comp = {}, Equal equal = {});

template <class V, class U>
void rotate(V &v, U k);

template <class V, class U>
V rotated(V v, U k);

template <class T>
vvc<T> top(const vvc<T> &a)
{
  if (a.empty())
    return {};
  const int n = a.size(), m = a[0].size();
  vvc<T> b(m, vc<T>(n));
  repi(i, n)
  {
    assert(SZ<int>(a[i]) == m);
    repi(j, m) b[j][i] = a[i][j];
  }
  return b;
}
vstr top(const vstr &a)
{
  vvc<char> a_(a.size());
  repi(i, SZ<int>(a)) a_[i] = {ALL(a[i])};
  vvc<char> b_ = top(a_);
  vstr b(b_.size());
  repi(i, SZ<int>(b)) b[i] = {ALL(b_[i])};
  return b;
}

template <class T, class = void>
struct has_e0 : false_type {};
template <class T>
struct has_e0<T, void_t<decltype(T::e0())>> : true_type {};
template <class T>
inline constexpr bool has_e0_v = has_e0<T>::value;

template <class T>
struct MonoidAdd
{
  using S = T;
  static constexpr S op(S a, S b);
  static constexpr S e();
  template <class I, class = decltype(declval<S>() * declval<I>())>
  static constexpr S pow(const S &a, I k);
};
template <class T, auto infty = INF>
struct MonoidMin
{
  using S = T;
  static constexpr S op(S a, S b);
  static constexpr decltype(auto) e();
  template <class I>
  static constexpr S pow(const S &a, I k);
};
template <class T, auto infty = INF>
struct MonoidMax
{
  using S = T;
  static constexpr S op(S a, S b);
  static constexpr S e();
  template <class I>
  static constexpr S pow(const S &a, I k);
};

namespace internal
{
  template <class M, class I, class = void>
  struct HasMonoidPow : false_type
  {
  };
  template <class M, class I>
  struct HasMonoidPow<M, I, void_t<decltype(M::pow(declval<const typename M::S &>(), declval<I>()))>> : true_type
  {
  };
}

template <class M, class I>
typename M::S pow_monoid(typename M::S a, I k);

template <class G, class I>
typename G::S pow_group(typename G::S a, I k);

template <class M>
vc<typename M::S> cuml(const vc<typename M::S> &v, int left_index = 0);

template <class M>
vc<typename M::S> cumr(const vc<typename M::S> &v, int right_index = 0);
template <class T>
vc<T> cumlsum(const vc<T> &v, int left_index = 0);
template <class T>
vc<T> cumrsum(const vc<T> &v, int right_index = 0);
template <class T>
vc<T> cumlmin(const vc<T> &v, int left_index = 0);
template <class T>
vc<T> cumrmin(const vc<T> &v, int right_index = 0);
template <class T>
vc<T> cumlmax(const vc<T> &v, int left_index = 0);
template <class T>
vc<T> cumrmax(const vc<T> &v, int right_index = 0);

template <class T>
vc<T> adjd(const vc<T> &v, int left_index = 0, int right_index = 0);

constexpr array<pll, 4> DRULgrid = {{{1, 0}, {0, 1}, {-1, 0}, {0, -1}}};
constexpr array<pll, 4> DRULplane = {{{0, -1}, {1, 0}, {0, 1}, {-1, 0}}};
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_binsearch.hpp

template <class T>
struct is_random_access_iterator
{
  static constexpr bool value = is_same_v<
    typename iterator_traits<T>::iterator_category,
    random_access_iterator_tag
  >;
};
template <class T>
constexpr bool is_random_access_iterator_v = is_random_access_iterator<T>::value;

template <class T = ll, class V, class Value, class Comp = ranges::less, class Proj = identity>
inline T LB(const V &v, const Value &val, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {});

template <class T = ll, class V, class Value, class Comp = ranges::less, class Proj = identity>
inline T UB(const V &v, const Value &val, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {});
#define DEFAULT_COMP ranges::less

template <class T = ll, class V, class Value, class Comp = DEFAULT_COMP, class Proj = identity>
inline auto lt_max(const V &v, const Value &val, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {})
-> enable_if_t<is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, T>;

template <class T = ll, class V, class Value, class Comp = DEFAULT_COMP, class Proj = identity>
inline auto leq_max(const V &v, const Value &val, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {})
-> enable_if_t<is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, T>;

template <class T = ll, class V, class Value, class Comp = DEFAULT_COMP, class Proj = identity>
inline auto gt_min(const V &v, const Value &val, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {})
-> enable_if_t<is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, T>;

template <class T = ll, class V, class Value, class Comp = DEFAULT_COMP, class Proj = identity>
inline auto geq_min(const V &v, const Value &val, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {})
-> enable_if_t<is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, T>;

template <class T = ll, class V, class Value, class Comp = DEFAULT_COMP, class Proj = identity>
inline auto lt_cnt(const V &v, const Value &val, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {})
-> enable_if_t<is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, T>;

template <class T = ll, class V, class Value, class Comp = DEFAULT_COMP, class Proj = identity>
inline auto leq_cnt(const V &v, const Value &val, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {})
-> enable_if_t<is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, T>;

template <class T = ll, class V, class Value, class Comp = DEFAULT_COMP, class Proj = identity>
inline auto gt_cnt(const V &v, const Value &val, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {})
-> enable_if_t<is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, T>;

template <class T = ll, class V, class Value, class Comp = DEFAULT_COMP, class Proj = identity>
inline auto geq_cnt(const V &v, const Value &val, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {})
-> enable_if_t<is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, T>;

template <class T = ll, class V, class L, class R, class Comp = DEFAULT_COMP, class Proj = identity>
inline auto in_cnt(const V &v, L l, R r, Comp comp = {}, Proj proj = {})
-> enable_if_t<is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, T>;

template <class V, class Value>
inline auto lt_max(const V &v, const Value &val)
-> enable_if_t<!is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, typename V::const_iterator>;

template <class V, class Value>
inline auto leq_max(const V &v, const Value &val)
-> enable_if_t<!is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, typename V::const_iterator>;

template <class V, class Value>
inline auto gt_min(const V &v, const Value &val)
-> enable_if_t<!is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, typename V::const_iterator>;

template <class V, class Value>
inline auto geq_min(const V &v, const Value &val)
-> enable_if_t<!is_random_access_iterator_v<typename V::iterator>, typename V::const_iterator>;

namespace internal
{
template <class T>
bool binsearch_adjacent(T a, T b);
};

template <class T = ll, class Judge, class InitOk, class InitNg>
pair<T, T> binsearch(const Judge &judge, InitOk init_ok, InitNg init_ng, bool check_ok = true, bool check_ng = true);
template <class T = ld, class Judge, class InitOk, class InitNg>
T binsearch_real(const Judge &judge, InitOk init_ok, InitNg init_ng, int iteration_count = 100, bool check_ok = true, bool check_ng = true);

template <class T = ll, class Judge, class InitVal>
pair<T, T> expsearch(const Judge &judge, InitVal init_val, bool positive = true);
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_bit.hpp

template <class T>
inline constexpr ull pow2(T k);
template <class T>
inline constexpr ull MASK(T k) { return (1ULL << k) - 1ULL; }

inline constexpr ll bit_width(ll x) { return std::bit_width((ull)x); }

inline constexpr ll bit_floor(ll x) { return std::bit_floor((ull)x); }

inline constexpr ll bit_ceil(ll x) { return std::bit_ceil((ull)x); }
inline constexpr ll countr_zero(ll x) { assert(x != 0); return std::countr_zero((ull)x); }
inline constexpr ll popcount(ll x) { return std::popcount((ull)x); }
inline constexpr bool has_single_bit(ll x) { return std::has_single_bit((ull)x); }

inline constexpr ull lsb_pos(ull x) { assert(x != 0); return countr_zero(x); }
inline constexpr ull msb_pos(ull x) { assert(x != 0); return bit_width(x) - 1; }
inline constexpr ull lsb_mask(ull x) { assert(x != 0); return x & -x; }
inline constexpr ull msb_mask(ull x) { assert(x != 0); return bit_floor(x); }

inline constexpr bool btest(ull x, uint k) { return (x >> k) & 1; }
template <class T>
inline void bset(T &x, uint k, bool b = 1);
template <class T>
inline void bflip(T &x, uint k);
inline constexpr bool bsubset(ull x, ull y) { return (x & y) == x; }
inline constexpr bool bsupset(ull x, ull y) { return (x & y) == y; }
inline constexpr ull bsetminus(ull x, ull y) { return x & ~y; }
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_inout.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_dump.hpp

#define CPP_DUMP_DEFINE_DATA(...) 
#define dump(...) 
#define local(...) 
#define oj(...) __VA_ARGS__
#define local_oj(a,b) (b)

template <class T, class Sequence>
vc<T> content(queue<T, Sequence> que);
template <class T, class Sequence, class Compare>
vc<T> content(priority_queue<T, Sequence, Compare> pque);
template <class T>
auto content(const T &obj);

namespace fastio {
template <class T>
struct unsigned_integer
{
  using type = make_unsigned_t<T>;
};
template <>
struct unsigned_integer<i128>
{
  using type = u128;
};
template <>
struct unsigned_integer<u128>
{
  using type = u128;
};
template <class T>
using unsigned_integer_t = typename unsigned_integer<T>::type;

static constexpr uint32_t SIZ = 1 << 17;
char ibuf[SIZ];
char obuf[SIZ];
char out[100];

uint32_t pil = 0, pir = 0, por = 0;

struct Pre {
  char num[10000][4];
  constexpr Pre() : num() {
    for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
      int n = i;
      for (int j = 3; j >= 0; j--) {
        num[i][j] = n % 10 | '0';
        n /= 10;
      }
    }
  }
} constexpr pre;

inline void load() {
  memcpy(ibuf, ibuf + pil, pir - pil);
  pir = pir - pil + fread(ibuf + pir - pil, 1, SIZ - pir + pil, stdin);
  pil = 0;
  if (pir < SIZ) ibuf[pir++] = '\n';
}

inline void flush() {
  fwrite(obuf, 1, por, stdout);
  por = 0;
}

void rd1(char &c) {
  do {
    if (pil + 1 > pir) load();
    c = ibuf[pil++];
  } while (c <= ' ');
}

void rd1(string &x) {
  x.clear();
  while (true) {
    if (pil == pir) load();
    while (pil < pir && ibuf[pil] <= ' ') ++pil;
    if (pil < pir) break;
  }
  while (true) {
    uint32_t p = pil;
    while (pil < pir && ibuf[pil] > ' ') ++pil;
    x.append(ibuf + p, pil - p);
    if (pil < pir) {
      ++pil;
      return;
    }
    load();
  }
}

template <typename T>
void rd1_real(T &x) {
  string s;
  rd1(s);

  if constexpr (!is_same_v<T, long double>)
  {
    auto [p, ec] = from_chars(s.data(), s.data() + s.size(), x);
    if (ec == errc{} && p == s.data() + s.size()) return;
  }

  if constexpr (is_same_v<T, long double>)
    x = stold(s);
  else
    x = stod(s);
}

template <bool check_buffer = true, typename T>
void rd1_integer(T &x) {
  using U = unsigned_integer_t<T>;
  bool minus = false;
  U val = 0;
  if constexpr (check_buffer)
    if (pil + 100 > pir) load();
  uint32_t p = pil;
  while (ibuf[p] < '-') ++p;
  if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value || is_same_v<T, i128>) {
    if (ibuf[p] == '-') minus = true, ++p;
  }
  while ('0' <= ibuf[p]) val = val * 10 + (ibuf[p++] & 15);
  pil = p;
  if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value || is_same_v<T, i128>)
  {
    if (minus)
    {
      const U min_abs = U(numeric_limits<T>::max()) + 1;
      x = val == min_abs ? numeric_limits<T>::lowest() : -T(val);
    }
    else x = T(val);
  }
  else
    x = T(val);
}

void rd1(int &x) { rd1_integer(x); }
void rd1(ll &x) { rd1_integer(x); }
void rd1(i128 &x) { rd1_integer(x); }
void rd1(uint &x) { rd1_integer(x); }
void rd1(ull &x) { rd1_integer(x); }
void rd1(u128 &x) { rd1_integer(x); }
void rd1(double &x) { rd1_real(x); }
void rd1(long double &x) { rd1_real(x); }

template <class T, class U>
void rd1(pair<T, U> &p);
template <class... T>
void rd1(tuple<T...> &tpl);

template <size_t N = 0, typename T>
void rd1(array<T, N> &x);
template <class T>
void rd1(vc<T> &x);

template <class... T>
void read(T &...x) {
  if constexpr (sizeof...(T) <= SIZ / 100 &&
                ((!is_same_v<T, char> &&
                  (is_integral_v<T> || is_same_v<T, i128> || is_same_v<T, u128>)) && ...)) {
    if (pil + 100 * sizeof...(T) > pir) load();
    (rd1_integer<false>(x), ...);
  }
  else
    (rd1(x), ...);
}

void wt1(const char c) {
  if (por == SIZ) flush();
  obuf[por++] = c;
}
void wt1(string_view s) {
  while (!s.empty()) {
    if (por == SIZ) flush();
    size_t n = min<size_t>(s.size(), SIZ - por);
    memcpy(obuf + por, s.data(), n);
    por += n;
    s.remove_prefix(n);
  }
}

template <typename T>
void wt1_integer(T x) {
  if (por > SIZ - 100) flush();
  using U = unsigned_integer_t<T>;
  U ux;
  if constexpr (is_signed<T>::value || is_same_v<T, i128>)
  {
    if (x < 0)
      obuf[por++] = '-', ux = U(0) - U(x);
    else
      ux = U(x);
  }
  else
    ux = x;
  int outi;
  for (outi = 96; ux >= 10000; outi -= 4) {
    memcpy(out + outi, pre.num[ux % 10000], 4);
    ux /= 10000;
  }
  if (ux >= 1000) {
    memcpy(obuf + por, pre.num[ux], 4);
    por += 4;
  } else if (ux >= 100) {
    memcpy(obuf + por, pre.num[ux] + 1, 3);
    por += 3;
  } else if (ux >= 10) {
    int q = (ux * 103) >> 10;
    obuf[por] = q | '0';
    obuf[por + 1] = (ux - q * 10) | '0';
    por += 2;
  } else
    obuf[por++] = ux | '0';
  memcpy(obuf + por, out + outi + 4, 96 - outi);
  por += 96 - outi;
}

template <typename T>
void wt1_real(T x) {

  if constexpr (!is_same_v<T, long double>)
  {
    auto [p, ec] = to_chars(out, out + sizeof(out), x, chars_format::fixed, 15);
    if (ec == errc{}) {
      wt1(string_view(out, p));
      return;
    }
  }

  ostringstream oss;
  oss << fixed << setprecision(15) << x;
  wt1(oss.str());
}

void wt1(int x) { wt1_integer(x); }
template <class T, enable_if_t<is_integral_v<T>, int> = 0>
void wt1(T x);
void wt1(i128 x) { wt1_integer(x); }
void wt1(u128 x) { wt1_integer(x); }
void wt1(double x) { wt1_real(x); }
void wt1(long double x) { wt1_real(x); }

template <class T, class U>
void wt1(const pair<T, U> &val);
template <class... T>
void wt1(const tuple<T...> &tpl);
template <class T, size_t S>
void wt1(const array<T, S> &val);
template <class T>
void wt1(const vector<T> &val);

template <class... T>
void write(T &&...x) {
  (wt1(std::forward<T>(x)), ...);
}

template <class... T>
void print(T &&...x) {
  if constexpr (sizeof...(T))
  {
    int i = 0;
    ((i++ ? wt1(' ') : void(), wt1(std::forward<T>(x))), ...);
  }
  wt1('\n');
}

} 

struct Dummy {
  Dummy() { atexit(fastio::flush); }
} dummy;

namespace internal
{

template <class... Ts>
void READnodump(Ts &...a) { fastio::read(a...); }

template <class... T>
void READVECnodump(int n, vc<T> &...v);

template <class... T>
void READVEC2nodump(int n, int m, vvc<T> &...v);

template <class... T>
void READJAGnodump(int n, vvc<T> &...vs);

}; 

#define READ(...) internal::READnodump(__VA_ARGS__); dump(__VA_ARGS__)

#define IN(T,...) T __VA_ARGS__; READ(__VA_ARGS__)

#define CHAR(...) IN(char, __VA_ARGS__)
#define INT(...) IN(int, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LL(...) IN(ll, __VA_ARGS__)
#define STR(...) IN(string, __VA_ARGS__)
#define ARR(T,n,...) array<T, n> __VA_ARGS__; READ(__VA_ARGS__)

#define READVEC(...) internal::READVECnodump(__VA_ARGS__); dump(__VA_ARGS__)
#define READVEC2(...) internal::READVEC2nodump(__VA_ARGS__); dump(__VA_ARGS__)

#define VEC(T,n,...) vc<T> __VA_ARGS__; READVEC(n, __VA_ARGS__)
#define VEC2(T,n,m,...) vvc<T> __VA_ARGS__; READVEC2(n, m, __VA_ARGS__)

#define READJAG(...) internal::READJAGnodump(__VA_ARGS__); dump(__VA_ARGS__)

#define JAG(T,n,...) vvc<T> __VA_ARGS__; READJAG(n, __VA_ARGS__)

#define ENDL '\n'

#define WRITE fastio::write
#define PRINT fastio::print

#define PRINTEXIT(...) do { PRINT(__VA_ARGS__); exit(0); } while (false)
#define PRINTRETURN(...) do { PRINT(__VA_ARGS__); return; } while (false)

template <class T>
void PRINTV(const vc<T> &v);
#define PRINTVEXIT(...) do { PRINTV(__VA_ARGS__); exit(0); } while (false)
#define PRINTVRETURN(...) do { PRINTV(__VA_ARGS__); return; } while (false)

template <class T, class U, class P>
pair<T, U> &operator+=(pair<T, U> &a, const P &b);
template <class T, class U, class P>
pair<T, U> operator+(pair<T, U> a, const P &b);
template <class T, class U, class P>
pair<T, U> &operator-=(pair<T, U> &a, const P &b);
template <class T, class U, class P>
pair<T, U> operator-(pair<T, U> a, const P &b);
template <class T, class U>
pair<T, U> operator-(pair<T, U> a);

template <class T, size_t n, class A>
array<T, n> &operator+=(array<T, n> &a, const A &b);
template <class T, size_t n, class A>
array<T, n> operator+(array<T, n> a, const A &b);
template <class T, size_t n, class A>
array<T, n> &operator-=(array<T, n> &a, const A &b);
template <class T, size_t n, class A>
array<T, n> operator-(array<T, n> a, const A &b);
template <class T, size_t n>
array<T, n> operator-(array<T, n> a);

namespace internal
{

template <size_t... I, class A, class B>
auto &tuple_add_impl(A &a, const B &b, const index_sequence<I...>);
template <size_t... I, class A, class B>
auto &tuple_sub_impl(A &a, const B &b, const index_sequence<I...>);
template <size_t... I, class A>
auto &tuple_neg_impl(A &a, const index_sequence<I...>);

}; 

template <class... Ts, class Tp>
tuple<Ts...> &operator+=(tuple<Ts...> &a, const Tp &b);
template <class... Ts, class Tp>
tuple<Ts...> operator+(tuple<Ts...> a, const Tp &b);
template <class... Ts, class Tp>
tuple<Ts...> &operator-=(tuple<Ts...> &a, const Tp &b);
template <class... Ts, class Tp>
tuple<Ts...> operator-(tuple<Ts...> a, const Tp &b);
template <class... Ts>
tuple<Ts...> operator-(tuple<Ts...> a);

template <class T, class Add>
void offset(vc<T> &v, const Add &add);
template <class T, class Add>
void offset(vvc<T> &v, const Add &add);

template <class T, const size_t m>
array<vc<T>, m> unzip(const vc<array<T, m>> &vt);
template <class T, const size_t m>
vc<array<T, m>> zip(const array<vc<T>, m> &tv);

template <class T, class U>
pair<vc<T>, vc<U>> unzip(const vc<pair<T, U>> &vt);
template <class T, class U>
vc<pair<T, U>> zip(const pair<vc<T>, vc<U>> &tv);

namespace internal
{

template <size_t... I, class V, class Tp>
auto vt_to_tv_impl(V &tv, const Tp &t, index_sequence<I...>, size_t index);

template <size_t... I, class Tp>
auto tv_to_vt_impl(const Tp &tv, index_sequence<I...>, size_t index);

};

template <class... Ts>
auto unzip(const vc<tuple<Ts...>> &vt);

template <class... Ts>
auto zip(const tuple<vc<Ts>...> &tv);

#define UNZIP(vt,...) auto [__VA_ARGS__] = unzip(vt)
#define ZIP(vt,...) auto vt = zip(tuple{__VA_ARGS__})

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_random.hpp

mt19937_64 mt;

template <class T = ll, class U1, class U2>
T randint(U1 l, U2 r);

template <class T = ll, class U1, class U2>
T randrange(U1 l, U2 r);

template <class T = double, class U1, class U2>
T randreal(U1 l, U2 r);

bool randbool(double p)
{
  assert(0 <= p && p <= 1);
  return bernoulli_distribution(p)(mt);
}

namespace internal
{
template <bool does_sort, class V, class T>
void random_sample_range(V &res, T l, T r);
}; 

template <int k, bool does_sort, class T = ll, class U1, class U2>
array<T, k> random_sample_range_array(U1 l, U2 r);

template <bool does_sort, class T = ll, class U1, class U2>
vc<T> random_sample_range_vector(U1 l, U2 r, int k);
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/modint/template_modint.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/modint/modint.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/modint/modint_internal_static.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/utils/larger_int.hpp

template <class T>
struct larger_int
{
  using type = T;
};

#define LARGER_INT(T,U) template <> struct larger_int<T> { using type = U; };

LARGER_INT(signed char, short)
LARGER_INT(short, int)
LARGER_INT(int, long long)
LARGER_INT(long, __int128_t)
LARGER_INT(long long, __int128_t)

LARGER_INT(unsigned char, unsigned short)
LARGER_INT(unsigned short, unsigned int)
LARGER_INT(unsigned int, unsigned long long)
LARGER_INT(unsigned long, __uint128_t)
LARGER_INT(unsigned long long, __uint128_t)

#undef LARGER_INT

template <class T>
using larger_int_t = typename larger_int<T>::type;
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/modint/modint_internal_isprime.hpp

namespace internal
{

template <class T>
constexpr ll powmod_constexpr(ll x, ll n, T m)
{
  if (m == 1)
    return 0;
  using U = make_unsigned_t<T>;
  using L = larger_int_t<U>;

  U r = 1, y = safemod(x, m);
  while (n)
  {
    if (n & 1)
      r = L(r) * y % m;
    y = L(y) * y % m;
    n >>= 1;
  }
  return r;
}

template <class T>
constexpr bool isprime_constexpr(T n);

template <auto n>
constexpr bool isprime = isprime_constexpr(n);

};

namespace internal
{

template <auto M>
struct policy_static
{
  using mod_type = decltype(M);
  using value_type = make_unsigned_t<mod_type>;
  using calc_type = larger_int_t<value_type>;

  static constexpr bool is_prime = isprime_constexpr(M);

  static constexpr mod_type mod() { return M; }
  static constexpr value_type umod() { return M; }

  static constexpr value_type init(value_type v) { return v; }
  static constexpr mod_type val(value_type v) { return v; }
  static constexpr value_type mul(value_type a, value_type b)
  {
    return (value_type)((calc_type(a) * b) % M);
  }
};

};
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/modint/modint_internal_barrett32.hpp

namespace internal
{

struct barrett32
{
  uint m;
  ull im;
  explicit barrett32(uint m) : m(m), im((ull)(-1) / m + 1) {}
  uint umod() const { return m; }
  uint mul(uint a, uint b) const
  {
    ull z = a;
    z *= b;
    ull x = ull((u128(z) * im) >> 64);
    ull y = x * m;
    return uint(z - y + (z < y ? m : 0));
  }
};

template <int id>
struct policy_barrett32
{
  using value_type = uint;
  using calc_type = ull;
  using mod_type = int;
  
  static constexpr bool is_prime = false;
  static inline barrett32 reducer{998244353};
  static void set_mod(mod_type m);
  static mod_type mod();
  static value_type umod();
  static value_type init(value_type v) { return v; }
  static mod_type val(value_type v);
  static value_type mul(value_type a, value_type b);
};

};
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/modint/modint_internal_montgomery64.hpp

namespace internal
{

inline constexpr ull inv64(ull a)
{
  ull x = a;
  while (a * x != 1) x *= 2 - a * x;
  return x;
}

struct montgomery64odd
{
  ull m, im, sq;
  explicit montgomery64odd(ull m) : m(m), im(inv64(m)), sq(-u128(m) % m) {}
  ull umod() const { return m; }
  ull reduce(u128 x) const
  {
    auto t = (x + u128(m) * (-im * ull(x))) >> 64;
    if (t >= m) t -= m;
    return (ull)t;
  }
  ull inv_reduce(i128 v) const { return reduce(u128(v % m + m) * sq); }
};

struct montgomery64
{
  ull m, mx, imx, d, q;
  uint b;
  explicit montgomery64(ull m) : m(m)
  {
    b = countr_zero(m), mx = m >> b; 
    imx = inv64(mx);
    d = powmod_constexpr((mx + 1) / 2, b, mx); 
    u128 sq = -u128(mx) % mx; 
    q = (1 + (((sq - 1) * d) << b)) % m;
  }
  ull umod() const { return m; }
  ull reduce(u128 x) const
  {
    if (b == 0)
    {
      auto t = (x + u128(mx) * (-imx * ull(x))) >> 64;
      if (t >= m) t -= m;
      return (ull)t;
    }
    ull p = x & MASK(b); 
    x = (x >> b) + p * d;
    ull y = p << (64 - b);
    auto t = (x + u128(mx) * (imx * (y - ull(x)))) >> (64 - b);
    if (t >= m) { t -= m; if (t >= m) t -= m; }
    return (ull)t;
  }
  ull inv_reduce(i128 v) const { return reduce(u128(v % m + m) * q); }
};

template <int id>
struct policy_montgomery64_odd
{
  using value_type = ull;
  using calc_type = u128;
  using mod_type = ll;

  static constexpr bool is_prime = false;
  static inline montgomery64odd reducer{(1LL << 61) - 1};
  static void set_mod(mod_type m);
  static mod_type mod();
  static value_type umod();
  static value_type init(value_type v) { return reducer.inv_reduce(v); }
  static mod_type val(value_type v);
  static value_type mul(value_type a, value_type b);
};

template <int id>
struct policy_montgomery64
{
  using value_type = ull;
  using calc_type = u128;
  using mod_type = ll;

  static constexpr bool is_prime = false;
  static inline montgomery64 reducer{(1LL << 61) - 1};
  static void set_mod(mod_type m);
  static mod_type mod();
  static value_type umod();
  static value_type init(value_type v) { return reducer.inv_reduce(v); }
  static mod_type val(value_type v);
  static value_type mul(value_type a, value_type b);
};

};
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/extgcd.hpp

template <class T = ll>
constexpr tuple<T, T, T> extgcd(T a, T b);

namespace internal
{

  template <class Policy>
  struct modint_impl
  {
    using V = typename Policy::value_type;
    using M = typename Policy::mod_type;
    using mint = modint_impl;

  private:
    V _v;

  public:
    static constexpr M mod() { return Policy::mod(); }

    template <class T = Policy>
    static auto set_mod(M m) -> decltype(T::set_mod(m));

    static mint raw(V v)
    {
      mint x;
      x._v = v;
      return x;
    }

    modint_impl() : _v(0) {}

    template <class T, typename = enable_if_t<is_integral_ext<T>>>
    modint_impl(T v)
    {
      V rem;
      if constexpr (is_signed_ext<T>)
      {
        using S = make_signed_t<V>;
        S x = v % S(Policy::umod());
        if (x < 0)
          x += Policy::umod();
        rem = x;
      }
      else
        rem = V(v % Policy::umod());
      _v = Policy::init(rem);
    };

    M val() const { return Policy::val(_v); }

    mint &operator+=(const mint &rhs)
    {
      _v += rhs._v;
      if (_v >= Policy::umod())
        _v -= Policy::umod();
      return *this;
    }
    mint &operator-=(const mint &rhs)
    {
      _v -= rhs._v;
      if (_v >= Policy::umod())
        _v += Policy::umod();
      return *this;
    }
    mint &operator*=(const mint &rhs)
    {
      _v = Policy::mul(_v, rhs._v);
      return *this;
    }
    mint &operator/=(const mint &rhs);

    mint &operator++();
    mint &operator--();
    mint operator++(int);
    mint operator--(int);
    mint operator+() const;
    mint operator-() const { return mint() - *this; }

    template <class T>
    mint pow(T n) const;
    mint inv() const;

    friend mint operator+(const mint &lhs, const mint &rhs) { return mint(lhs) += rhs; }
    friend mint operator-(const mint &lhs, const mint &rhs) { return mint(lhs) -= rhs; }
    friend mint operator*(const mint &lhs, const mint &rhs) { return mint(lhs) *= rhs; }
    friend mint operator/(const mint &lhs, const mint &rhs) { return mint(lhs) /= rhs; }
    friend bool operator==(const mint &lhs, const mint &rhs) { return lhs._v == rhs._v; }
    friend bool operator!=(const mint &lhs, const mint &rhs) { return lhs._v != rhs._v; }
    friend M safe_hash_key(const mint &x) { return x.val(); }
  
    friend void rd1(mint &x)
    {
      long long a;
      fastio::rd1(a);
      x = a;
    }
    friend void wt1(const mint &x)
    {
      fastio::wt1(x.val());
    }

  };

};

template <int mod>
using static_modint32 = internal::modint_impl<internal::policy_static<mod>>;
template <int id>
using dynamic_modint32 = internal::modint_impl<internal::policy_barrett32<id>>;
template <ll mod>
using static_modint64 = internal::modint_impl<internal::policy_static<mod>>;
template <int id>
using dynamic_modint64_odd = internal::modint_impl<internal::policy_montgomery64_odd<id>>;
template <int id>
using dynamic_modint64 = internal::modint_impl<internal::policy_montgomery64<id>>;

using modint998244353 = static_modint32<998244353>;
using modint1000000007 = static_modint32<1000000007>;
using modint = dynamic_modint32<-1>;
using modint61 = static_modint64<(1LL << 61) - 1>;
using modint64 = dynamic_modint64<-1>;

template <class T>
struct is_modint : std::false_type
{
};
template <class Policy>
struct is_modint<internal::modint_impl<Policy>> : std::true_type
{
};
template <class T>
inline constexpr bool is_modint_v = is_modint<T>::value;

template <class T>
struct is_static_modint : false_type {};
template <int m>
struct is_static_modint<static_modint32<m>> : true_type {};
template <ll m>
struct is_static_modint<static_modint64<m>> : true_type {};
template <class T>
inline constexpr bool is_static_modint_v = is_static_modint<T>::value;

template <class T>
struct is_dynamic_modint : false_type {};
template <int id>
struct is_dynamic_modint<dynamic_modint32<id>> : true_type {};
template <int id>
struct is_dynamic_modint<dynamic_modint64_odd<id>> : true_type {};
template <int id>
struct is_dynamic_modint<dynamic_modint64<id>> : true_type {};
template <class T>
inline constexpr bool is_dynamic_modint_v = is_dynamic_modint<T>::value;

template <typename, typename = void>
struct has_mod : std::false_type
{
};
template <typename T>
struct has_mod<T, std::void_t<decltype(T::mod())>> : std::true_type
{
};

template <class mint>
struct modint_less
{
  bool operator()(const mint &a, const mint &b) const;
};

template <class mint>
struct modint_hash
{
  auto operator()(const mint &x) const;
};
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/modint/power_table.hpp

template <class mint>
struct PowerTable
{
private:
  decltype(mint::mod()) mod;
  mint base;
  vc<mint> pw;

public:
  PowerTable();
  PowerTable(const mint &base);

  void reserve(int n);

  mint pow(int n);
};
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/modint/binomial.hpp

template <class T>
struct Binomial
{
private:
  inline static decltype(T::mod()) mod;
  
public:
  inline static vc<T> fac_, finv_, inv_;
  static void reserve(int n)
  {
    if constexpr (is_dynamic_modint_v<T>)
    {
      if (mod != T::mod())
      {
        mod = T::mod();
        fac_ = {1, 1}, finv_ = {1, 1}, inv_ = {0, 1};
      }
    }
    else
    {
      if (fac_.empty())
        fac_ = {1, 1}, finv_ = {1, 1}, inv_ = {0, 1};
    }
    if (n < SZ(fac_))
      return;
    chmin(n, T::mod() - 1);
    int si = fac_.size();
    fac_.resize(n + 1), finv_.resize(n + 1), inv_.resize(n + 1);
    repi(i, si, n + 1)
    {
      fac_[i] = fac_[i - 1] * T::raw(i);
      inv_[i] = -inv_[T::mod() % i] * T::raw(T::mod() / i);
      finv_[i] = finv_[i - 1] * inv_[i];
    }
  }
  static T fac(int n);
  static T finv(int n);
  static T inv(int n);

  static T P(int n, int k);
  static T C(int n, int k);
  static T H(int n, int k);
};
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/modint/stom.hpp

template <class mint>
mint stom(string s);
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/modint/to_rational.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/svp2d.hpp

template <class T = ll, class U = larger_int_t<T>>
pair<T, T> svp2d(const pair<T, T> &a, const pair<T, T> &b);

template <class mint>
pair<decltype(mint(0).val()), decltype(mint(0).val())>
mint_to_rat(const mint &x);

namespace cpp_dump
{
  struct mint_to_rat_fn
  {
    template <class T>
    constexpr auto operator()(const T &x) const -> decltype(mint_to_rat(x));
  };

  struct rat_closure : std::ranges::range_adaptor_closure<rat_closure>
  {
    template <typename T>
    constexpr auto operator()(T &&t) const;
  };

  template <typename T>
    requires(!std::ranges::range<T> && std::invocable<mint_to_rat_fn, T>)
  constexpr auto operator|(T &&t, const rat_closure &c);

  constexpr rat_closure rat()
  {
    return rat_closure{};
  }
}

using mint = modint998244353;

using bi = Binomial<mint>;

void init()
{
  oj(mt.seed(random_device()()));
}

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/prime/sieve/lcm_gcd_convolution.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/prime/sieve/zeta_mobius_divisor_multiple.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/prime/sieve/linear_sieve.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/math/prime/prime_power.hpp

template <class P>
struct PrimePower
{
  P p;
  int e;
  P pe;

  PrimePower() : p(-1), e(-1), pe(-1) {}
  PrimePower(P p, int e = 1);
  PrimePower(P p, int e, P pe) : p(p), e(e), pe(pe) {}
  template <class P2>
  PrimePower(const PrimePower<P2> &pp);

  template <class P2>
  bool operator==(const PrimePower<P2> &rhs) const;
  template <class P2>
  bool operator!=(const PrimePower<P2> &rhs) const;

  void mul_p();
  void div_p();
};

tuple<int, ll, ll> ord_pow_div(ll n, ll m)
{
  assert(m >= 2);
  if (m == 2)
  {
    int e = countr_zero(n);
    return {e, 1LL << e, n >> e};
  }
  if (n % m != 0)
    return {0, 1, n};
  n /= m;
  if (n % m != 0)
    return {1, m, n};
  n /= m;
  ll m2 = m * m;
  auto [f, m2f, nn] = ord_pow_div(n, m2);
  int e = 2 + 2 * f;
  ll me = m2f * m2;
  if (nn % m == 0)
    e++, me *= m, nn /= m;
  return {e, me, nn};
}

template <class P>
vc<P> factors(const vc<PrimePower<P>> &fac);

template <class P>
vc<ll> divisors(const vc<PrimePower<P>> &fac);

template <class P>
vc<PrimePower<P>> factorized_mul
(const vc<PrimePower<P>> &fac1, const vc<PrimePower<P>> &fac2)
{
  const int n = fac1.size(), m = fac2.size();
  vc<PrimePower<P>> fac;
  fac.reserve(n + m);
  int i = 0, j = 0;
  while (i < n && j < m)
  {
    if (fac1[i].p < fac2[j].p)
      fac.emplace_back(fac1[i++]);
    else if (fac1[i].p > fac2[j].p)
      fac.emplace_back(fac2[j++]);
    else
    {
      using U = larger_int_t<P>;
      fac.emplace_back(fac1[i].p, fac1[i].e + fac2[j].e,
                       U(fac1[i].pe) * U(fac2[j].pe));
      i++, j++;
    }
  }
  fac.insert(fac.end(), fac1.begin() + i, fac1.end());
  fac.insert(fac.end(), fac2.begin() + j, fac2.end());
  return fac;
}

struct LinearSieve
{
public:
  static int n;
  static vc<PrimePower<int>> lpf_;
  static vc<int> primes;

  static void reserve(int n_)
  {
    if (n_ <= n)
      return;
    n = max(n_, 2 * n);
    lpf_.resize(n + 1);
    for (int d = 2; d <= n; d++)
    {
      if (lpf_[d].p == -1)
      {
        lpf_[d] = PrimePower<int>(d, 1, d);
        primes.eb(d);
      }
      fec(p : primes)
      {
        if (p > n / d || p > lpf_[d].p)
          break;
        if (lpf_[d].p == p)
          lpf_[p * d] = PrimePower<int>(p, lpf_[d].e + 1, lpf_[d].pe * p);
        else
          lpf_[p * d] = PrimePower<int>(p, 1, p);
      }
    }
  }

  template <class P = int>
  static PrimePower<P> lpf(int n)
  {
    assert(n >= 1);
    reserve(n);
    return lpf_[n];
  }

  static bool is_prime(int n)
  {
    if (n <= 1)
      return false;
    return lpf(n).p == n;
  }

  template <class P = int>
  static vc<PrimePower<P>> factorize(int n);
};
vc<PrimePower<int>> LinearSieve::lpf_{};
int LinearSieve::n{};
vc<int> LinearSieve::primes{};
// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/algebra/algebra_basic_ops.hpp

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/algebra/algebra_base.hpp

template <class S_, auto op_, auto e_>
struct Monoid
{
  using S = S_;
  static constexpr auto op = op_;
  static constexpr auto e = e_;
};

template <class S_, auto op_, auto e_, auto inv_>
struct Group
{
  using S = S_;
  static constexpr auto op = op_;
  static constexpr auto e = e_;
  static constexpr auto inv = inv_;
};

template <class S_, auto add_, auto e0_, auto mul_, auto e1_>
struct SemiRing
{
  using S = S_;
  static constexpr auto add = add_;
  static constexpr auto e0 = e0_;
  static constexpr auto mul = mul_;
  static constexpr auto e1 = e1_;
};

template <class S_, auto add_, auto e0_, auto minus_, auto mul_, auto e1_>
struct Ring
{
  using S = S_;
  static constexpr auto add = add_;
  static constexpr auto e0 = e0_;
  static constexpr auto minus = minus_;
  static constexpr auto mul = mul_;
  static constexpr auto e1 = e1_;
};

template <class S_, auto add_, auto e0_, auto minus_, auto mul_, auto e1_, auto inv_>
struct Field
{
  using S = S_;
  static constexpr auto add = add_;
  static constexpr auto e0 = e0_;
  static constexpr auto minus = minus_;
  static constexpr auto mul = mul_;
  static constexpr auto e1 = e1_;
  static constexpr auto inv = inv_;
};

template <class M>
struct OppositeMonoid
{
  using S = typename M::S;
  static constexpr S op(const S &a, const S &b);
  static constexpr auto e = M::e;
};
template <class G>
struct OppositeGroup
{
  using S = typename G::S;
  static constexpr S op(const S &a, const S &b);
  static constexpr auto e = G::e;
  static constexpr auto inv = G::inv;
};
template <class M>
struct NormalAndOppositeMonoid
{
  struct S
  {
    typename M::S normal;
    typename M::S opposite;
    S();
    template <class... Args,
              std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<typename M::S, Args...>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
    S(Args &&...args);
    S rev();
    S(const typename M::S &normal, const typename M::S &opposite);
  };
  static constexpr S op(const S &a, const S &b);
  static constexpr S e();
};
template <class G>
struct NormalAndOppositeGroup
{
  struct S
  {
    typename G::S normal;
    typename G::S opposite;
    S();
    template <class... Args,
              std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<typename G::S, Args...>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr>
    S(Args &&...args);
    S rev();
    S(const typename G::S &normal, const typename G::S &opposite);
  };
  static constexpr S op(const S &a, const S &b);
  static constexpr S e();
  static constexpr S inv(const S &a);
};

template <class SR>
using MonoidOfSemiRingAdd = Monoid<typename SR::S, SR::add, SR::e0>;
template <class SR>
using MonoidOfSemiRingMul = Monoid<typename SR::S, SR::mul, SR::e1>;
template <class R>
using GroupOfRingAdd = Group<typename R::S, R::add, R::e0, R::minus>;
template <class K>
using GroupOfFieldMul = Group<typename K::S, K::mul, K::e1, K::inv>;

template <class Madd, class Mmul>
struct SemiRingFromMonoidMonoid
{
  static_assert(is_same_v<typename Madd::S, typename Mmul::S>, "Madd::S and Mmul::S must be identical");
  using S = typename Madd::S;
  static constexpr auto add = Madd::op;
  static constexpr auto e0 = Madd::e;
  static constexpr auto mul = Mmul::op;
  static constexpr auto e1 = Mmul::e;
};

template <class Gadd, class Mmul>
struct RingFromGroupMonoid
{
  static_assert(is_same_v<typename Gadd::S, typename Mmul::S>, "Gadd::S and Mmul::S must be identical");
  using S = typename Gadd::S;
  static constexpr auto add = Gadd::op;
  static constexpr auto e0 = Gadd::e;
  static constexpr auto minus = Gadd::inv;
  static constexpr auto mul = Mmul::op;
  static constexpr auto e1 = Mmul::e;
};

template <class Gadd, class Gmul>
struct FieldFromGroupGroup
{
  static_assert(is_same_v<typename Gadd::S, typename Gmul::S>, "Gadd::S and Gmul::S must be identical");
  using S = typename Gadd::S;
  static constexpr auto add = Gadd::op;
  static constexpr auto e0 = Gadd::e;
  static constexpr auto minus = Gadd::inv;
  static constexpr auto mul = Gmul::op;
  static constexpr auto e1 = Gmul::e;
  static constexpr auto inv = Gmul::inv;
};

template <class T, class = void>
struct has_e1 : false_type {};
template <class T>
struct has_e1<T, void_t<decltype(T::e1())>> : true_type {};
template <class T>
inline constexpr bool has_e1_v = has_e1<T>::value;

template <class T>
struct MonoidMul
{
  using S = T;
  static constexpr S op(S a, S b);
  static constexpr S e();
};

template <class T>
struct GroupAddSub
{
  using S = T;
  static constexpr S op(S a, S b) { return a + b; }
  static constexpr S e();
  static constexpr S inv(S a) { return -a; }
  template <class I, class = decltype(declval<S>() * declval<I>())>
  static constexpr S pow(const S &a, I k);
};
template <class T>
struct GroupMulDiv
{
  using S = T;
  static constexpr S op(S a, S b);
  static constexpr S e();
  static constexpr S inv(S a);
};

template <class T, auto infty = INF>
using SemiRingMinPlus = SemiRingFromMonoidMonoid<MonoidMin<T, infty>, MonoidAdd<T>>;
template <class T, auto infty = INF>
using SemiRingMaxPlus = SemiRingFromMonoidMonoid<MonoidMax<T, infty>, MonoidAdd<T>>;
template <class T>
using RingAddSubMul = RingFromGroupMonoid<GroupAddSub<T>, MonoidMul<T>>;
template <class T>
using FieldAddSubMulDiv = FieldFromGroupGroup<GroupAddSub<T>, GroupMulDiv<T>>;

template <class M>
vc<typename M::S> zeta_divisor(const vc<typename M::S> &a);

template <class G>
vc<typename G::S> mobius_divisor(const vc<typename G::S> &a);

template <class M>
vc<typename M::S> zeta_multiple(const vc<typename M::S> &a);

template <class G>
vc<typename G::S> mobius_multiple(const vc<typename G::S> &a)
{
  const int n = SZ<int>(a) - 1;
  LinearSieve::reserve(n);
  auto b = a;
  fec(p : LinearSieve::primes)
  {
    if (p > n)
      break;
    for (int i = 1; i * p <= n; i++)
      b[i] = G::op(b[i], G::inv(b[i * p]));
  }
  return b;
}

template <class R>
vc<typename R::S> lcm_convolution
(const vc<typename R::S> &a, const vc<typename R::S> &b)
{
  assert(a.size() == b.size());
  auto za = zeta_divisor<MonoidOfSemiRingAdd<R>>(a);
  auto zb = zeta_divisor<MonoidOfSemiRingAdd<R>>(b);
  repi(i, 1, SZ<int>(a)) za[i] = R::mul(za[i], zb[i]);
  return mobius_divisor<GroupOfRingAdd<R>>(za);
}

template <class R>
vc<typename R::S> gcd_convolution
(const vc<typename R::S> &a, const vc<typename R::S> &b)
{
  assert(a.size() == b.size());
  auto za = zeta_multiple<MonoidOfSemiRingAdd<R>>(a);
  auto zb = zeta_multiple<MonoidOfSemiRingAdd<R>>(b);
  repi(i, 1, SZ<int>(a)) za[i] = R::mul(za[i], zb[i]);
  return mobius_multiple<GroupOfRingAdd<R>>(za);
}

void main2()
{
  LL(N, M);

  const ll L = max(N, M);

  vc<mint> g(L + 1);
  rep(d, 1, L + 1) g[d] = mint(d) * ((N / d) * (N / d + 1) / 2) * mint(d) * ((M / d) * (M / d + 1) / 2);
  dump(g | cp::index());
  auto f = mobius_multiple<GroupAddSub<mint>>(g);
  dump(f | cp::index());

  bi::reserve(L + 1);
  mint ans = 0;
  rep(d, 1, L + 1) ans += f[d] * bi::inv_[d];
  PRINT(ans);
}

void test()
{

}

// https://github.com/miscalculation53/library/tree/wip/template/template_main.hpp

template <auto init, auto main2, auto test>
struct Main
{
  Main()
  {
    cauto CERR = [](string val, string color)
    {
      string s = "\033[" + color + "m" + val + "\033[m";
      
    };
  
    CERR("\n[FAST_IO]\n\n", "32");
    
    cout << fixed << setprecision(20);
  
    init();
    
    CERR("\n[SINGLE_TESTCASE]\n\n", "36");
    main2();
  }
};
Main<init, main2, test> main_dummy;
}
int main() {}