using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using Enu = System.Linq.Enumerable;

class Program
{
    void Solve()
    {
        long H = reader.Int(), W = reader.Int();
        int N = reader.Int();
        var C = reader.IntGrid(N);
        var Rows = new HashSet<int>();
        var Cols = new HashSet<int>();

        foreach (var a in C)
        {
            Rows.Add(a[0]);
            Cols.Add(a[1]);
        }

        long ans = H * W - (H - Rows.Count) * (W - Cols.Count) - N;
        Console.WriteLine(ans);
    }

    void Add(Dictionary<int, HashSet<int>> dic, int key, int val)
    {
        if (!dic.ContainsKey(key)) dic[key] = new HashSet<int>();
        dic[key].Add(val);
    }





    Reader reader = new Reader(Console.In);
    static void Main() { new Program().Solve(); }
}

class Reader
{
    private readonly TextReader reader;
    private readonly char[] separator = { ' ' };
    private readonly StringSplitOptions removeOp = StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries;
    private string[] A = new string[0];
    private int i;

    public Reader(TextReader r) { reader = r; }
    public bool HasNext() { return Enqueue(); }
    public string String() { return Dequeue(); }
    public int Int() { return int.Parse(Dequeue()); }
    public long Long() { return long.Parse(Dequeue()); }
    public double Double() { return double.Parse(Dequeue()); }
    public int[] IntLine() { var s = Line(); return s == "" ? new int[0] : Array.ConvertAll(Split(s), int.Parse); }
    public int[] IntArray(int N) { return Enu.Range(0, N).Select(i => Int()).ToArray(); }
    public int[][] IntGrid(int H) { return Enu.Range(0, H).Select(i => IntLine()).ToArray(); }
    public string[] StringArray(int N) { return Enu.Range(0, N).Select(i => Line()).ToArray(); }
    public string Line() { return reader.ReadLine().Trim(); }
    private string[] Split(string s) { return s.Split(separator, removeOp); }
    private bool Enqueue()
    {
        if (i < A.Length) return true;
        string line = reader.ReadLine();
        if (line == null) return false;
        if (line == "") return Enqueue();
        A = Split(line);
        i = 0;
        return true;
    }
    private string Dequeue() { Enqueue(); return A[i++]; }
}