#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define fst(t) std::get<0>(t)
#define snd(t) std::get<1>(t)
#define thd(t) std::get<2>(t)

using ll = long long;
using P = std::tuple<int,int>;

const int dx[8] = {-1, 1, 0, 0, -1, -1, 1, 1}, dy[8] = {0, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1};

int main(){
    //*
    std::cin.tie(nullptr);
    std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    /*/
      /*/

    string S;
    std::cin >> S;

    int c = count(S.begin(), S.end(), 'c'),
        w = count(S.begin(), S.end(), 'w');

    int ct = c < 2 ? 0 : c - 1,
        wt = w;

    std::cout << min(ct, wt) << std::endl;
}