#include<stdio.h>

void run(void){
  int N,K;
  scanf("%d%d",&N,&K);

  if(K==1){
    printf("%d\n",(1<<(N-1))-N);
  } else {
    printf("%d\n",(1<<(N-K)));
  }
  return;
}

int main(void){
  run();
  return 0;
}