# frozen_string_literal: true
n = gets.to_i
edges = {}
(n - 1).times do
  x, y = gets.split.map(&:to_i)
  (edges[x] ||= []) << y
  (edges[y] ||= []) << x
end

root_node = 1
leaf_nodes = edges.find_all { |_k, v| v.length == 1 }
  .map(&:first) - [root_node]
zero_nodes = [root_node] + leaf_nodes

node_lengths = Array.new(n + 1)
checked_nodes = Array.new(n + 1) { false }
queue = []

zero_nodes.each do |rl|
  queue << rl
  checked_nodes[rl] = true
  node_lengths[rl] = 0
end

while (i = queue.shift)
  next_root_length = node_lengths[i] + 1
  edges[i].each do |t|
    next if checked_nodes[t]
    queue << t
    checked_nodes[t] = true
    node_lengths[t] = next_root_length
  end
end
node_lengths.shift
puts node_lengths