#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <deque>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <algorithm>	// require sort next_permutation count __gcd reverse etc.
#include <cstdlib>	// require abs exit atof atoi 
#include <cstdio>		// require scanf printf
#include <functional>
#include <numeric>	// require accumulate
#include <cmath>		// require fabs
#include <climits>
#include <limits>
#include <cfloat>
#include <iomanip>	// require setw
#include <sstream>	// require stringstream 
#include <cstring>	// require memset
#include <cctype>		// require tolower, toupper
#include <fstream>	// require freopen
#include <ctime>		// require srand
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end()
#define each(i,c) for(auto i=(c).begin();i!=(c).end();++i)
#define exist(s,e) ((s).find(e)!=(s).end())
#define clr(a) memset((a),0,sizeof(a))
#define nclr(a) memset((a),-1,sizoef(a))
#define sz(s) (int)((s).size())
#define INRANGE(x,s,e) ((s)<=(x) && (x)<(e))
#define pb push_back
#define MP(x,y) make_pair((x),(y))

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> P;

int main()
{
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
	int x, y, r; cin >> x >> y >> r;
	if (x < 0 ) x *= -1;
	if (y < 0 ) y *= -1;

	int res = 0;
	for (int k = x+y;;k++ ){
		int curr = (x+y-k)*(x+y-k);
		if (curr > 2*r*r ){
			res = k;
			break;
		} // end if
	} // end for
	cout << res << endl;

	return 0;
}