#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <bitset>
#include <numeric>
#include <limits>
#include <climits>
#include <cfloat>
#include <functional>
using namespace std;

const double EPS = 1.0e-10;

int main()
{
    int x, y, r;
    cin >> x >> y >> r;

    double d = abs(x) + abs(y) + sqrt(2.0) * r;
    int ans = (int)(ceil(d) + EPS);
    cout << ans << endl;

    return 0;
}