#pragma GCC optimize ("O3") #pragma GCC target ("avx") #include "bits/stdc++.h" // define macro "/D__MAI" using namespace std; typedef long long int ll; #define debugv(v) printf("L%d %s => ",__LINE__,#v);for(auto e:v){cout< ",__LINE__,#m);for(int x=0;x<(w);x++){cout<<(m)[x]<<" ";}cout< ostream& operator <<(ostream &o, const pair p) { o << "(" << p.first << ":" << p.second << ")"; return o; } #define TIME chrono::system_clock::now() #define MILLISEC(t) (chrono::duration_cast(t).count()) namespace { std::chrono::system_clock::time_point ttt; void tic() { ttt = TIME; } void toc() { fprintf(stderr, "TIME : %lldms\n", MILLISEC(TIME - ttt)); } std::chrono::system_clock::time_point tle = TIME; #ifdef __MAI void safe_tle(int msec) { assert(MILLISEC(TIME - tle) < msec); } #else #define safe_tle(k) ; #endif } #ifdef __MAI #define getchar_unlocked getchar #define putchar_unlocked putchar #endif #ifdef __VSCC #define getchar_unlocked _getchar_nolock #define putchar_unlocked _putchar_nolock #endif namespace { #define isvisiablechar(c) (0x21<=(c)&&(c)<=0x7E) class MaiScanner { public: template void input_integer(T& var) { var = 0; T sign = 1; int cc = getchar_unlocked(); for (; cc<'0' || '9'>(int& var) { input_integer(var); return *this; } inline MaiScanner& operator>>(long long& var) { input_integer(var); return *this; } inline MaiScanner& operator>>(string& var) { int cc = getchar_unlocked(); for (; !isvisiablechar(cc); cc = getchar_unlocked()); for (; isvisiablechar(cc); cc = getchar_unlocked()) var.push_back(cc); } }; } MaiScanner scanner; int height, width, kei, pe; string friends[16]; ll best; int bits; int hx[20]; int hy[20]; bool habit[40][40]; ll calc() { vector dp1(width + 1, 0); dp1[1] = 1; for (int x = 2; x <= width; ++x) { if (!habit[1][x]) dp1[x] = dp1[x - 1]; } for (int y = 2; y <= height; ++y) { vector dp2(width + 1, 0); for (int x = 1; x <= width; ++x) { if (!habit[x][y]) dp2[x] = dp1[x] + dp2[x - 1]; } dp1.swap(dp2); } return dp1[width]; } int bitcount(int b) { return b ? bitcount(b >> 1) + (b&1) : 0; } int main() { scanner >> height >> width >> kei >> pe; ++height; ++width; repeat(kei) { int x, y; scanner >> x >> y >> friends[cnt]; hx[cnt] = ++x; hy[cnt] = ++y; habit[y][x] = 1; } ll best = 0; int bestbit = 0; for (int bit = 0; bit < (1 << (kei)); ++bit) { if (bitcount(bit) == pe) { for (int b = bit, i = 0; b; b >>= 1, ++i) { if (b & 1) { habit[hy[i]][hx[i]] = 0; } } ll c = calc(); if (best < c) { best = c; bestbit = bit; } for (int b = bit, i = 0; b; b >>= 1, ++i) { if (b & 1) { habit[hy[i]][hx[i]] = 1; } } } } cout << (best%MD) << endl; for (int b = bestbit, i = 0; b; b >>= 1, ++i) { if (b & 1) { cout << friends[i] << endl; } } return 0; }