#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <bitset>
using namespace std;
#define FOR(I,A,B) for(int I = (A); I < (B); ++I)
typedef long long ll;

int main(){
  double x, y, r;
  cin >> x >> y >> r;
  if(x<0) x *= -1;
  if(y<0) y *= -1;
  int ans = (x+y+sqrt(2.0)*r)+1;
  cout << ans << endl;
  return 0;
}