/* -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 *
 * 589.cc: No.589 Counting Even - yukicoder
 */

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<stack>
#include<list>
#include<queue>
#include<deque>
#include<algorithm>
#include<numeric>
#include<utility>
#include<complex>
#include<functional>
 
using namespace std;

/* constant */

/* typedef */

typedef long long ll;

/* global variables */

/* subroutines */

/* main */

int main() {
  ll n;
  cin >> n;

  int b = 0;
  for (ll m = n; m > 0; m >>= 1)
    if ((m & 1LL) > 0) b++;

  printf("%lld\n", (n + 1) - (1LL << b));
  return 0;
}