#include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;
#define print(x) cout<<x<<endl;
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++)
#define REP(i,a) for(int i=0;i<a;i++)
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> PI;
typedef pair<int, PI> V;
typedef vector<int> VE;
const ll mod = 100000000000;

using namespace std;

int main() {
  int x,y,r;
  int sum;
  cin>>x>>y>>r;
  sum=abs(x)+abs(y)+ceil(r*sqrt(2));
  cout<<sum<<endl;
}