#include #define INF 114514810 #define PI 3.14159265358979 #define FOR(i, r, n) for(int i=(r); i<(n); i++) #define REP(i, n) FOR(i, (0), n) using namespace std; double ans; int c, r1, r2; int main(){ cin >> c >> r1 >> r2; ans = PI*(r1 + r2)*PI*(r2 - r1)*(r2 - r1) / 4.00000000*c; cout.precision(15); cout << ans << endl; }