using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; namespace ProgrammingContest { class Writer : IDisposable { private System.IO.TextWriter writer; private StringBuilder sb; private bool isReactive; public Writer(string path) : this(new System.IO.StreamWriter(path)) { } public Writer(bool isReactive) : this(null, isReactive) { } public Writer(System.IO.TextWriter writer = null, bool isReactive = false) { this.writer = (writer ?? Console.Out); this.isReactive = isReactive; if (!this.isReactive) { this.sb = new StringBuilder(); } } public void Dispose() { if (!this.isReactive) { this.writer.Write(sb.ToString()); } if (!this.writer.Equals(Console.Out)) { this.writer.Dispose(); } } public void Write(object val) { if (this.isReactive) { this.writer.Write(val.ToString()); this.writer.Flush(); } else { this.sb.Append(val.ToString()); } } public void Write(string format, params object[] vals) { if (this.isReactive) { this.writer.Write(format, vals); this.writer.Flush(); } else { this.sb.AppendFormat(format, vals); } } public void WriteLine(object val = null) { this.Write((val ?? string.Empty).ToString() + System.Environment.NewLine); } public void WriteLine(int val) { this.WriteLine(val.ToString()); } public void WriteLine(long val) { this.WriteLine(val.ToString()); } public void WriteLine(string val) { this.WriteLine((object)val); } public void WriteLine(string format, params object[] vals) { this.Write(format + System.Environment.NewLine, vals); } } class Scanner : IDisposable { private Queue buffer; private char[] sep; private System.IO.TextReader reader; public Scanner(string path, char[] sep = null) : this(new System.IO.StreamReader(path), sep) { } public Scanner(System.IO.TextReader reader = null, char[] sep = null) { this.buffer = new Queue(); this.sep = (sep ?? new char[] { ' ' }); this.reader = (reader ?? Console.In); } private void CheckBuffer() { if (this.buffer.Count == 0 && this.reader.Peek() != -1) { string str = string.Empty; for (; string.IsNullOrEmpty(str); str = this.reader.ReadLine()) ; str.Split(this.sep).ToList() .ForEach(el => this.buffer.Enqueue(el)); } } public void Dispose() { if (!this.reader.Equals(Console.In)) { this.reader.Dispose(); } } public string Next { get { this.CheckBuffer(); return this.buffer.Dequeue(); } } public string[] GetStringArray(int N) { return Enumerable.Range(0, N) .Select(e => this.Next) .ToArray(); } public int NextInt { get { return int.Parse(this.Next); } } public int[] GetIntArray(int N) { return Enumerable.Range(0, N) .Select(e => this.NextInt) .ToArray(); } public double NextDouble { get { return double.Parse(this.Next); } } public double[] GetdoubleArray(int N) { return Enumerable.Range(0, N) .Select(e => this.NextDouble) .ToArray(); } public long NextLong { get { return long.Parse(this.Next); } } public long[] GetLongArray(int N) { return Enumerable.Range(0, N) .Select(e => this.NextLong) .ToArray(); } public bool IsEnd { get { this.CheckBuffer(); return this.buffer.Count == 0; } } } class MainClass : IDisposable { Scanner sc; Writer wr; string backPath = ".."; char dirSep = System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar; string inFilePath = string.Empty; string outFilePath = string.Empty; public MainClass() { this.inFilePath = this.backPath + this.dirSep + this.backPath + this.dirSep + "in.txt"; this.outFilePath = this.backPath + this.dirSep + this.backPath + this.dirSep + "out.txt"; this.wr = new Writer(this.isReactive); //this.wr = new Writer(this.outFilePath); #if DEBUG if (!this.isReactive) { this.sc = new Scanner(this.inFilePath); } else { this.sc = new Scanner(); } #else this.sc = new Scanner(); #endif } static void Main(string[] args) { using (var mainClass = new MainClass()) { mainClass.Solve(); } } public void Dispose() { if (this.sc != null) { this.sc.Dispose(); this.sc = null; } if (this.wr != null) { this.wr.Dispose(); this.wr = null; } } void MakeTestCase() { Random rand = new Random(); if (this.wr != null) { this.wr.Dispose(); } this.wr = new Writer(inFilePath); } void Solve() { int N = sc.NextInt; int ans = 0; while (N > 1) { if (N % 2 == 0) { N >>= 1; } else { N++; } ans++; } wr.WriteLine(ans); } bool isReactive = false; // TODO: reactive check !! } }