#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define RREP(i,n) for(int i = (n) - 1; (i) >= 0; --i)
#define SZ(n) (int)(n).size()
#define ALL(n) (n).begin(), (n).end()
#define MOD LL(1e9 + 7)
#define INF 1000000
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef vector<int> VI;
typedef pair<int, int> PI;

int main() {
	LL n;
	cin >> n;
	for (LL i = 3; i * i <= n; i++) {
		if (n % i == 0) {
			cout << i << endl;
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}