#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
using namespace std;

int main(){
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);
  cout.precision(10);
  cout<<fixed;
#ifdef LOCAL_DEFINE
  FILE *stream1;
  //FILE *stream2;
  stream1=freopen("in","r",stdin);
  //stream2=freopen("out","w",stdout);
  if(stream1==NULL)return 0;
  //if(stream2==NULL)return 0;
#endif
  string s;cin>>s;
  string t=s.substr(1,s.size()-2);
  cout<<abs(8-(int)t.size())<<endl;
#ifdef LOCAL_DEFINE
  cerr<<"Time elapsed: "<<1.0*clock()/CLOCKS_PER_SEC<<"s.\n";
  fclose(stream1);
  //fclose(stream2);
#endif
  return 0;
}